Electromagnetic Induction

A conducting square loop initially lies in the XZ plane with its lower edge hinged along the X-axis. Only in the region y 0, there is a time dependent magnetic field pointing along the Z-direction, B(t)=B0( t) k, where B0 is a constant. The magnetic field is zero everywhere else. At time t=0, the loop starts rotating with constant angular speed about the X axis in the clockwise direction as viewed from the +X axis (as shown in the figure). Ignoring self-inductance of the loop and gravity, which of the following plots correctly represents the induced e.m.f. (V) in the loop as a function of time: [figure]

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A region in the form of an equilateral triangle (in x-y plane) of height L has a uniform magnetic field B pointing in the +z-direction. A conducting loop PQR, in the form of an equilateral triangle of the same height L, is placed in the x-y plane with its vertex P at x = 0 in the orientation shown in the figure. At t = 0, the loop starts entering the region of the magnetic field with a uniform velocity v along the +x-direction. The plane of the loop and its orientation remain unchanged throughout its motion. [figure] Which of the following graph best depicts the variation of the induced emf (E) in the loop as a function of the distance (x) starting from x = 0?

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