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Thermal Properties of Matter · Question 11

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 8th April Evening ShiftMCQEasy📈 Topic in 10% papers+4−1
1

Water falls from a height of 200 m into a pool. Calculate the rise in temperature of the water assuming no heat dissipation from the water in the pool. (Take g = 10 m/s2, specific heat of water = 4200 J/(kg K))

  1. 0.36 K
  2. 0.23 K
  3. 0.48 K
  4. 0.14 K

Answer

(3) 0.48 K

Solution

The whole potential energy lost by the water is converted into heat in the water:

mgh = ms T

T = ghs = 10 2004200

= 0.476 K 0.48 K

Answer: (3)

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 8th April Evening Shift

Keep practising — Thermal Properties of Matter

2

A wire of length 10 cm and diameter 0.5 mm is used in a bulb. The temperature of the wire is 1727 and power radiated by the wire is 94.2 W. Its emissivity is x8 where x = . (Given = 6.0 10-8 W m-2 K-4, = 3.14 and assume that the emissivity of wire material is same at all wavelengths.)

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 7th April Morning Shift
3

Two cylindrical rods A and B made of different materials, are joined in a straight line. The ratios of lengths, radii and thermal conductivities of these rods are: LALB = 12, rArB = 2 and KAKB = 12. The free ends of rods A and B are maintained at 400 K, 200 K, respectively. The temperature of rods interface is K, when equilibrium is established.

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 7th April Evening Shift
4

Consider a rectangular sheet of solid material of length l = 9 cm and width d = 4 cm. The coefficient of linear expansion is = 3.1 10-5 K-1 at room temperature and one atmospheric pressure. The mass of sheet m = 0.1 kg and the specific heat capacity Cv = 900 J kg-1 K-1. If the amount of heat supplied to the material is 8.1 102 J then change in area of the rectangular sheet is :

  1. 2.0 10-6 m2
  2. 6.0 10-7 m2
  3. 3.0 10-7 m2
  4. 4.0 10-7 m2
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 4th April Evening Shift
5

Pressure of an ideal gas, contained in a closed vessel, is increased by 0.4\% when heated by 1 . Its initial temperature must be:

  1. 2500 K
  2. 25
  3. 250
  4. 250 K
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 3rd April Evening Shift
6

Match List - I with List - II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)
  2. (A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(IV)
  3. (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)
  4. (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(I), (D)-(IV)
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 2nd April Evening Shift

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