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Plant Growth and Development · Question 69

AIPMT 2003MCQEasy📈 Topic in 75% papers+4−1
1

Differentiation of shoot is controlled by

  1. high auxin : cytokinin ratio
  2. high cytokinin : auxin ratio
  3. high gibberellin : auxin ratio
  4. high gibberellin : cytokinin ratio.

Answer

(2) high cytokinin : auxin ratio

Solution

In tissue culture (Skoog and Miller), the auxin : cytokinin ratio decides organ formation from callus.

⇒ High auxin : cytokinin ratio → root differentiation.

⇒ High cytokinin : auxin ratio → shoot differentiation.

As per NCERT, cytokinins help to produce new leaves and promote adventitious shoot formation.

∴ Shoot differentiation is controlled by a high cytokinin : auxin ratio.

Answer: (2)

AIPMT 2003

Keep practising — Plant Growth and Development

2

Coconut milk factor is

  1. abscisic acid
  2. an auxin
  3. a gibberellin
  4. cytokinin
AIPMT 2003
3

Which pigment absorbs the red and far-red light?

  1. Cytochrome
  2. Phytochrome
  3. Carotenoids
  4. Chlorophyll
AIPMT 2002
4

Seed dormancy is due to the

  1. ethylene
  2. abscisic acid
  3. IAA
  4. starch
AIPMT 2002
5

Dwarfness can be controlled by treating the plant with

  1. cytokinin
  2. gibberellic acid
  3. auxin
  4. antigibberellin
AIPMT 2002
6

Which plant is LDP?

  1. Tobacco
  2. Glycine max
  3. Mirabilis jalapa
  4. Spinach
AIPMT 2001
7

Which of the following prevents the fall of fruits?

  1. GA3
  2. NAA
  3. Ethylene
  4. Zeatin
AIPMT 2001
8

Hormone responsible for senescence is

  1. ABA
  2. auxin
  3. GA
  4. cytokinin
AIPMT 2001
9

Which hormone breaks dormancy of potato tuber?

  1. Gibberellin
  2. IAA
  3. ABA
  4. Zeatin
AIPMT 2001
10

Proteinaceous pigment which controls the activities concerned with light is

  1. Carotenoids
  2. Phytochrome
  3. Chlorophyll
  4. Anthocyanin
AIPMT 2001
11

If the apical bud has been removed then we observe

  1. more lateral branches
  2. more axillary buds
  3. plant growing stops
  4. flowering stops
AIPMT 2000

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