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Morphology of Flowering Plants · Question 104

AIPMT 2008MCQMedium📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
1

The fruit is chambered, developed from inferior ovary and has seeds with succulent testa in

  1. guava
  2. cucumber
  3. pomegranate
  4. orange

Answer

(3) pomegranate

Solution

Pomegranate fruit (balausta) develops from a multicarpellary, syncarpous, inferior ovary and is divided into many chambers.

⇒ The edible part of pomegranate is the juicy, succulent outer seed coat (testa) of the seeds.

∵ Guava and cucumber are not chambered fruits with succulent testa, and orange (hesperidium) develops from a superior ovary with juicy hairs as the edible part,

∴ the fruit described is pomegranate.

Answer: (3)

AIPMT 2008

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2

Endosperm is consumed by developing embryo in the seed of

  1. pea
  2. maize
  3. coconut
  4. castor
AIPMT 2008
3

Pentamerous actinomorphic flowers, bicarpellary ovary with oblique septa, and fruit capsule or berry, are characteristic features of

  1. Liliaceae
  2. Asteraceae
  3. Brassicaceae
  4. Solanaceae
AIPMT 2006
4

Pineapple (ananas) fruit develops from

  1. a multilocular monocarpellary flower
  2. a unilocular polycarpellary flower
  3. a multipistillate syncarpous flower
  4. a cluster of compactly borne flowers on a common axis
AIPMT 2006
5

In which of the following fruits, the edible part is the aril?

  1. Litchi
  2. Custard apple
  3. Pomegranate
  4. Orange
AIPMT 2006
6

Which of the following represents the edible part of the fruit of litchi?

  1. Mesocarp
  2. Endocarp
  3. Pericarp
  4. Juicy aril
AIPMT 2005
7

The ability of the Venus Flytrap to capture insects is due to

  1. specialized “muscle-like” cells
  2. chemical stimulation by the prey
  3. a passive process requiring no special ability on the part of the plant
  4. rapid turgor pressure changes.
AIPMT 2005
8

Edible part of mango is

  1. endocarp
  2. receptacle
  3. epicarp
  4. mesocarp
AIPMT 2004
9

In a longitudinal section of a root, starting from the tip upward, the four zones occur in the following order :-

  1. Cell division, cell enlargement, cell maturation, root cap
  2. Root cap, cell division, cell enlargement, cell maturation
  3. Root cap, cell division, cell maturation, cell enlargement
  4. Cell division, cell maturation, cell enlargement, root cap
AIPMT 2004
10

Juicy hair-like structures observed in the lemon fruit develop from

  1. exocarp
  2. mesocarp
  3. endocarp
  4. mesocarp and endocarp.
AIPMT 2003
11

The aleurone layer in maize grain is specially rich in :-

  1. Lipids
  2. Proteins
  3. Auxins
  4. Starch
AIPMT 2003

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