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Reproduction in Organisms · Question 3

NEET (UG) 2019MCQEasy📈 Topic in 0% papers+4−1
1

In some plants, the female gamete develops into embryo without fertilization. This phenomenon is known as :

  1. Syngamy
  2. Parthenocarpy
  3. Parthenogenesis
  4. Autogamy

Answer

(3) Parthenogenesis

Solution

As per NCERT, in several organisms the female gamete undergoes development to form a new organism without fertilisation; this phenomenon is called parthenogenesis.

⇒ Syngamy is fusion of gametes; parthenocarpy is formation of fruit without fertilisation; autogamy is transfer of pollen to the stigma of the same flower.

∴ Development of the female gamete into an embryo without fertilisation is parthenogenesis.

Answer: (3)

NEET (UG) 2019

Keep practising — Reproduction in Organisms

2

Offsets are produced by

  1. parthenocarpy
  2. parthenogenesis
  3. meiotic divisions
  4. mitotic divisions
Out of syllabusNEET 2018
3

Which of the following flowers only once in its lifetime?

  1. Papaya
  2. Bamboo species
  3. Jackfruit
  4. Mango
Out of syllabusNEET 2018
4

Which one of the following statements is not correct?

  1. Offspring produced by the asexual reproduction are called clone.
  2. Microscopic, motile, asexual reproductive structures are called zoospores.
  3. In potato, banana and ginger, the plantlets arise from the internodes present in the modified stem.
  4. Water hyacinth, growing in the standing water, drains oxygen from water that leads to the death of fishes.
Out of syllabusNEET 2016 (Phase 2)
5

Which one of the following generates new genetic combinations leading to variation?

  1. Vegetative reproduction
  2. Parthenogenesis
  3. Sexual reproduction
  4. Nucellar polyembryony
Out of syllabusNEET 2016 (Phase 2)
6

Match column I with column II and select the correct option using the codes given below.

  1. (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
  2. (a)-(ii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(iii)
  3. (a)-(i), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(iii)
  4. (a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(ii)
Out of syllabusNEET 2016 (Phase 2)
7

Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched?

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
Out of syllabusAIPMT 2015
8

In ginger, vegetative propagation occurs through

  1. bulbils
  2. runners
  3. rhizome
  4. offsets.
Out of syllabusAIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)
9

Meiosis takes place in

  1. gemmule
  2. megaspore
  3. meiocyte
  4. conidia.
NEET 2013
10

Product of sexual reproduction generally generates

  1. new genetic combination leading to variation
  2. large biomass
  3. longer viability of seeds
  4. prolonged dormancy.
NEET 2013
11

Which one of the following is correctly matched?

  1. Onion – Bulb
  2. Ginger – Sucker
  3. Chlamydomonas – Conidia
  4. Yeast – Zoospores
AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)

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