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Waves · Question 15

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 4th April Morning ShiftMCQEasy📈 Topic in 13% papers+4−1
1

In an experiment with a closed organ pipe, it is filled with water by ( 15 )th of its volume. The frequency of the fundamental note will change by

  1. 20\%
  2. 25\%
  3. -20\%
  4. -25\%

Answer

(2) 25\%

Solution

Fundamental frequency of a closed pipe of length L: f = v4L

Filling 15th of the volume with water shortens the air column: L' = L - L5 = 4L5

f' = v4L' = 54 v4L = 54f

Percentage change = f' - ff 100 = 14 100 = 25\% (increase)

Answer: (2)

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 4th April Morning Shift

Keep practising — Waves

2

Displacement of a wave is expressed as x(t)=5 (628t+ 2 )m. The wavelength of the wave when its velocity is 300 m/s is : ( =3.14)

  1. 0.33 m
  2. 0.5 m
  3. 3 m
  4. 5 m
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 4th April Evening Shift
3

In the resonance experiment, two air columns (closed at one end) of 100 cm and 120 cm long, give 15 beats per second when each one is sounding in the respective fundamental modes. The velocity of sound in the air column is:

  1. 370 m/s
  2. 340 m/s
  3. 335 m/s
  4. 360 m/s
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 3rd April Evening Shift
4

A sinusoidal wave of wavelength 7.5 cm travels a distance of 1.2 cm along the x-direction in 0.3 sec. The crest P is at x = 0 at t = 0 sec and maximum displacement of the wave is 2 cm. Which equation correctly represents this wave?

  1. y = 2 (0.83x - 3.35t) cm
  2. y = 2 (0.83x - 3.5t) cm
  3. y = 2 (0.13x - 0.5t) cm
  4. y = 2 (3.35x - 0.83t) cm
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 2nd April Evening Shift
5

Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below

  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
  2. A is false but R is true
  3. A is true but R is false
  4. Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 28th January Morning Shift

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