In relation to Gross primary productivity and Net primary productivity of an ecosystem, which one of the following statements is correct?
- There is no relationship between Gross primary productivity and Net primary productivity
- Gross primary productivity is always more than net primary productivity
- Gross primary productivity is always less than net primary productivity
- Gross primary productivity and Net primary productivity are one and same
Answer
(2) Gross primary productivity is always more than net primary productivity
Solution
As per NCERT, a considerable amount of GPP is used by plants in respiration.
NPP = GPP - R
∵ Respiration loss R > 0 ⇒ GPP > NPP
∴ Gross primary productivity is always more than net primary productivity.
Answer: (2)