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The Living World · Question 6

NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)MCQEasy📈 Topic in 12% papers+4−1
1

Which of the following are true about the taxonomical aid 'key'? Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

  1. A, C, D and E only
  2. A, B and C only
  3. B, C and D only
  4. A, B, C and E only

Answer

(4) A, B, C and E only

Solution

As per NCERT, key is a taxonomical aid used for identification of plants and animals based on the similarities and dissimilarities — A is true.

⇒ Keys are analytical in nature — B is true.

⇒ The keys are based on contrasting characters, generally in a pair called couplet — C is true.

⇒ Each statement in the key is called a lead — E is true.

⇒ Separate taxonomic keys are required for each taxonomic category such as family, genus and species — D is false.

∴ A, B, C and E are true.

Answer: (4)

NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)

Keep practising — The Living World

2

Select the correctly written scientific name of Mango which was first described by Carolus Linnaeus:

  1. Mangifera indica
  2. Mangifera Indica
  3. Mangifera indica Car. Linn.
  4. Mangifera indica Linn.
NEET (UG) 2019
3

Match the items given in Column-I with those in Column-II and select the correct option given below.

  1. (a)-(ii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(iii), (d)-(i)
  2. (a)-(iii), (b)-(ii), (c)-(i), (d)-(iv)
  3. (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
  4. (a)-(i), (b)-(iv), (c)-(iii), (d)-(ii)
NEET 2018
4

Which of the following represents order of 'Horse'?

  1. Perissodactyla
  2. Caballus
  3. Ferus
  4. Equidae
NEET 2017
5

Nomenclature is governed by certain universal rules. Which one of the following is contrary to the rules of nomenclature?

  1. The names are written in Latin and are italicised.
  2. When written by hand the names are to be underlined.
  3. Biological names can be written in any language.
  4. The first word in a biological name represents the genus name and the second is a specific epithet.
NEET 2016 (Phase 1)
6

The label of a herbarium sheet does not carry information on

  1. date of collection
  2. name of collector
  3. local names
  4. height of the plant.
NEET 2016 (Phase 2)
7

Match column I with column II for housefly classification and select the correct option using the codes given below.

  1. (a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(ii)
  2. (a)-(iii), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(i)
  3. (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i)
  4. (a)-(iv), (b)-(ii), (c)-(i), (d)-(iii)
NEET 2016 (Phase 2)
8

Study the four statements (A-D) given below and select the two correct ones out of them. The two correct statements are

  1. B and C
  2. C and D
  3. A and D
  4. A and B
NEET 2016 (Phase 2)
9

Which one of the following is not a correct statement?

  1. A museum has collection of photographs of plants and animals.
  2. Key is taxonomic aid for identification of specimens.
  3. Herbarium houses dried, pressed and preserved plant specimens.
  4. Botanical gardens have collection of living plants for reference.
NEET 2013
10

The common characteristics between tomato and potato will be maximum at the level of their

  1. family
  2. order
  3. division
  4. genus.
NEET 2013 (Karnataka)
11

Which one of the following organisms is scientifically correctly named, correctly printed according to the international Rules of Nomenclature and correctly described?

  1. Musca domestica – the common house lizard, a reptile
  2. Plasmodium falciparum – a protozoan pathogen causing the most serious type of malaria.
  3. Felis tigris – the Indian tiger, well protected in Gir forests.
  4. E. coli – full name Entamoeba coli, a commonly occurring bacterium in human intestine.
AIPMT 2012 (Mains)

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