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Biomolecules (Biology) · Question 16

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1

Which of the following is a nucleotide?

  1. Uridine
  2. Adenylic acid
  3. Guanine
  4. Guanosine

Answer

(2) Adenylic acid

Solution

Nucleotide = nitrogenous base + pentose sugar + phosphate group; nucleoside = base + sugar; guanine is only a nitrogenous base.

Uridine and guanosine are nucleosides, while adenylic acid (adenosine monophosphate) is a nucleotide.

Answer: (2)

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Keep practising — Biomolecules (Biology)

2

Ligases is a class of enzymes responsible for catalysing the linking together of two compounds. Which of the following bonds is not catalysed by it?

  1. C – C
  2. P – O
  3. C – O
  4. C – N
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3

Which of the following are not fatty acids? Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. C, D and E only
  2. A and B only
  3. A, D and E only
  4. B and C only
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4

Which of the following graphs depicts the effect of substrate concentration on velocity of enzyme catalysed reaction?

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
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5

Enzymes that catalyse the removal of groups from substrates by mechanisms other than hydrolysis leaving double bonds, are known as :

  1. Transferases
  2. Oxidoreductases
  3. Dehydrogenases
  4. Lyases
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6

Match List-I with List-II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
  2. A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV
  3. A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
  4. A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
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7

Cellulose does not form blue colour with Iodine because

  1. It is a helical molecule
  2. It does not contain complex helices and hence cannot hold iodine molecules
  3. It breaks down when iodine reacts with it
  4. It is a disaccharide
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8

Malonate inhibits the growth of pathogenic bacteria by inhibiting the activity of

  1. Amylase
  2. Lipase
  3. Dinitrogenase
  4. Succinic dehydrogenase
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9

Given below are two statements: In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
  2. Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
  3. Statement I is false but Statement II is true.
  4. Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
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10

Given below are two statements: In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
  2. Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
  3. Statement I is false but Statement II is true.
  4. Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
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11

Read the following statements on lipids and find out correct set of statements : Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A, B and C only
  2. A, D and E only
  3. C, D and E only
  4. A, B and D only
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