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Organisms and Populations · Question 18

NEET (UG) 2023MCQEasy📈 Topic in 100% papers+4−1
1

Given below are two statements: In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are false.
  2. Statement I is correct but Statement II is false.
  3. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is true.
  4. Both Statement I and Statement II are true.

Answer

(2) Statement I is correct but Statement II is false.

Solution

Statement I is correct: Gause’s ‘Competitive Exclusion Principle’ states that two closely related species competing for the same resources cannot co-exist indefinitely and the competitively inferior one will be eliminated eventually.

Statement II is false: in general, herbivores and plants appear to be more adversely affected by competition than carnivores.

Answer: (2)

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2

Match List I with List II: Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
  2. A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
  3. A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
  4. A-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III
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3

Match List I with List II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

  1. A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III
  2. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
  3. A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
  4. A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
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4

Match List I with List II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
  2. A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
  3. A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I
  4. A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
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5

Which one of the following statements cannot be connected to Predation?

  1. It helps in maintaining species diversity in a community
  2. It might lead to extinction of a species
  3. Both the interacting species are negatively impacted
  4. It is necessitated by nature to maintain the ecological balance
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6

While explaining interspecific interaction of population, (+) sign is assigned for beneficial interaction, (−) sign is assigned for detrimental interaction and (0) for neutral interaction. Which of the following interactions can be assigned (+) for one species and (−) for another species involved in the interaction?

  1. Predation
  2. Amensalism
  3. Commensalism
  4. Competition
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7

If '8' Drosophila in a laboratory population of '80' died during a week, the death rate in the population is individuals per Drosophila per week.

  1. 0.1
  2. 10
  3. 1.0
  4. zero
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8

Two butterfly species are competing for the same nectar of a flower in a garden. To survive and coexist together, they may avoid competition in the same garden by :

  1. Predating on each other
  2. Feeding at the same time
  3. Choosing different foraging patterns
  4. Increasing time spent on attacking each other
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9

In spite of interspecific competition in nature, which mechanism the competing species might have evolved for their survival?

  1. Predation
  2. Resource partitioning
  3. Competitive release
  4. Mutualism
NEET (UG) 2021
10

Amensalism can be represented as :

  1. Species A (+); Species B (0)
  2. Species A (-); Species B (0)
  3. Species A (+); Species B (+)
  4. Species A (-); Species B (-)
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11

In the exponential growth equation Nt = N0ert, e represents

  1. The base of geometric logarithms
  2. The base of number logarithms
  3. The base of exponential logarithms
  4. The base of natural logarithms
NEET (UG) 2021

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