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Biological Classification · Question 106

AIPMT 2002MCQEasy📈 Topic in 12% papers+4−1
1

In which of the following animals dimorphic nucleus is found?

  1. Amoeba proteus
  2. Trypanosoma gambiense
  3. Plasmodium vivax
  4. Paramecium caudatum

Answer

(4) Paramecium caudatum

Solution

Ciliated protozoans such as Paramecium have two types of nuclei (nuclear dimorphism):

Macronucleus – large, polyploid; controls the vegetative (metabolic) functions.

Micronucleus – small, diploid; concerned with reproduction (conjugation).

⇒ Amoeba, Trypanosoma and Plasmodium have only one type of nucleus.

∴ Dimorphic nucleus is found in Paramecium caudatum.

Answer: (4)

AIPMT 2002

Keep practising — Biological Classification

2

In protozoa like Amoeba and Paramecium, the organ for osmoregulation is

  1. contractile vacuole
  2. mitochondria
  3. nucleus
  4. food vacuole.
AIPMT 2002
3

Organisms which obtain energy by the oxidation of reduced inorganic compounds are called

  1. photoautotrophs
  2. chemoautotrophs
  3. saprozoic
  4. coproheterotrophs
AIPMT 2002
4

Cauliflower mosaic virus contains

  1. ss RNA
  2. ds RNA
  3. ds DNA
  4. ss DNA
AIPMT 2001
5

What is true for cyanobacteria?

  1. Oxygenic with nitrogenase
  2. Oxygenic without nitrogenase
  3. Non-oxygenic with nitrogenase
  4. Non-oxygenic without nitrogenase
AIPMT 2001
6

What is true for archaebacteria?

  1. All halophiles
  2. All photosynthetics
  3. All fossils
  4. Oldest living beings
AIPMT 2001
7

Adhesive pad of fungi penetrates the host with the help of

  1. mechanical pressure and enzymes
  2. hooks and suckers
  3. softening by enzymes
  4. only by mechanical pressure
AIPMT 2001
8

What is true for photolithotrophs?

  1. Obtain energy from radiations and hydrogen from organic compounds
  2. Obtain energy from radiations and hydrogen from inorganic compounds
  3. Obtain energy from organic compounds
  4. Obtain energy from inorganic compounds
AIPMT 2001
9

Black rust of wheat is caused by

  1. Puccinia
  2. Ustilago
  3. Albugo
  4. Phytophthora.
AIPMT 2000
10

Enzymes are not found in

  1. fungi
  2. algae
  3. virus
  4. cyanobacteria.
AIPMT 2000
11

Which disease of man is similar to cattle's bovine spongiform encephalopathy?

  1. Spongiocitis of cerebrum
  2. Encephalitis
  3. Spondylitis
  4. Jakob–Creutzfeldt disease
AIPMT 2000

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