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Atoms · Question 1

NEET (UG) 2026MCQMedium📈 Topic in 75% papers+4−1
1

In the first excited state of hydrogen atom, the energy of its electron is −3.4 eV. The radial distance of the electron from the hydrogen nucleus in this case is approximately : (Take 1 eV = 1.6 10-19 J, e = 1.6 10-19 C and 14 0 = 9 109 N m2/C2)

  1. 2.1 10-8 m
  2. 2.1 10-10 m
  3. 2.1 10-11 m
  4. 2.1 10-9 m

Answer

(2) 2.1 10-10 m

Solution

Total energy of the electron in a Bohr orbit: E = - ke22r, where k = 14 0

⇒ r = ke22|E| = 9 109 (1.6 10-19)22 3.4 1.6 10-19

⇒ r = 9 109 1.6 10-196.8

∴ r 2.1 10-10 m

Answer: (2)

NEET (UG) 2026

Keep practising — Atoms

2

Consider that an electron is revolving in an excited state of Hydrogen atom with velocity 25.6 105 ms-1. The radius of the orbit is x 10-9 m. The value of x is: [Take the mass of electron to be 9 10-31 kg, charge of electron = -1.6 10-19 C and 14 0 = 9 109 Nm2C-2]

  1. 1
  2. 4
  3. 3
  4. 2
RE-NEET (UG) 2026
3

In Geiger-Marsden experiment, the number of scattered -particles N( ) is plotted as a function of scattering angle . Which of the following options represents the correct plot?

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
RE-NEET (UG) 2026
4

A particle of mass m is moving around the origin with a constant force F pulling it towards the origin. If Bohr model is used to describe its motion, the radius of the nth orbit and the particle's speed v in the orbit depend on n as

  1. r n2/3; v n1/3
  2. r n4/3; v n-1/3
  3. r n1/3; v n1/3
  4. r n1/3; v n2/3
NEET (UG) 2025
5

De-Broglie wavelength of an electron orbiting in the n = 2 state of hydrogen atom is close to (Given Bohr radius = 0.052 nm)

  1. 1.67 nm
  2. 2.67 nm
  3. 0.067 nm
  4. 0.67 nm
NEET (UG) 2025
6

Given below are two statements: In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
  3. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
  4. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
NEET (UG) 2024
7

Match List I with List II: Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
  2. A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
  3. A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
  4. A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
NEET (UG) 2024
8

The spectral series which corresponds to the electronic transition from the levels n2 = 5, 6, to the level n1 = 4 is

  1. Pfund series
  2. Brackett series
  3. Lyman series
  4. Balmer series
RE-NEET (UG) 2024
9

Some energy levels of a molecule are shown in the figure with their wavelengths of transitions. Then : [figure]

  1. 3 > 2, 1 = 2 2
  2. 3 > 2, 1 = 4 2
  3. 1 > 2, 2 = 2 3
  4. 2 > 1, 2 = 2 3
RE-NEET (UG) 2024
10

In hydrogen spectrum, the shortest wavelength in the Balmer series is . The shortest wavelength in the Brackett series is :

  1. 4
  2. 9
  3. 16
  4. 2
NEET (UG) 2023
11

The radius of inner most orbit of hydrogen atom is 5.3 10-11 m. What is the radius of third allowed orbit of hydrogen atom?

  1. 1.06 Å
  2. 1.59 Å
  3. 4.77 Å
  4. 0.53 Å
NEET (UG) 2023

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