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Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants · Question 81

NEET 2013 (Karnataka)MCQMedium📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
1

The viability of seeds is tested by :

  1. 2,3,5-triphenyl tetrazolium chloride
  2. Safranine
  3. 2,6-dichlorophenol indophenol
  4. DMSO

Answer

(1) 2,3,5-triphenyl tetrazolium chloride

Solution

In the tetrazolium test, living (respiring) embryo tissues reduce colourless 2,3,5-triphenyl tetrazolium chloride to red formazan due to dehydrogenase activity; dead tissues remain unstained.

Safranine is a stain, 2,6-dichlorophenol indophenol is a redox dye (Hill reaction) and DMSO is a solvent / cryoprotectant.

Answer: (1)

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2

What is the function of germ pore?

  1. Emergence of radicle
  2. Absorption of water for seed germination
  3. Initiation of pollen tube
  4. Release of male gametes
AIPMT 2012 (Mains)
3

Which one of the following statements is wrong?

  1. When pollen is shed at two-celled stage, double fertilization does not take place.
  2. Vegetative cell is larger than generative cell.
  3. Pollen grains in some plants remain viable for months.
  4. Intine is made up of cellulose and pectin.
AIPMT 2012 (Mains)
4

Plants with ovaries having only one or a few ovules, are generally pollinated by

  1. bees
  2. butterflies
  3. birds
  4. wind
AIPMT 2012 (Mains)
5

Both, autogamy and geitonogamy are prevented in

  1. Papaya
  2. cucumber
  3. castor
  4. maize.
AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)
6

An organic substance that can withstand environmental extremes and cannot be degraded by any enzyme is

  1. cuticle
  2. sporopollenin
  3. lignin
  4. cellulose.
AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)
7

Even in absence of pollinating agents seed-setting is assured in

  1. Commelina
  2. Zostera
  3. Salvia
  4. fig.
AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)
8

In angiosperms, functional megaspore develops into

  1. embryo sac
  2. ovule
  3. endosperm
  4. pollen sac.
AIPMT 2011 (Mains)
9

What is common between vegetative reproduction and apomixis?

  1. Both are applicable to only dicot plants
  2. Both bypass the flowering phase
  3. Both occur round the year
  4. Both produce progeny identical to the parent.
AIPMT 2011 (Mains)
10

Filiform apparatus is a characteristic feature of

  1. suspensor
  2. egg
  3. synergid
  4. zygote.
AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)
11

Nucellar polyembryony is reported in species of

  1. Citrus
  2. Gossypium
  3. Triticum
  4. Brassica.
AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)

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