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Gravitation · Question 9

RE-NEET (UG) 2024MCQMedium📈 Topic in 38% papers+4−1
1

An object of mass 100 kg falls from point A to B as shown in figure. The change in its weight, corrected to the nearest integer is (RE is the radius of the earth) [figure]

  1. 49 N
  2. 89 N
  3. 5 N
  4. 10 N

Answer

(1) 49 N

Solution

gh = g (1 + hRE )2

At A: hA = 2RE gA = g9

At B: hB = 2RE - RE2 = 3RE2 gB = g(5/2)2 = 4g25

Change in weight:

W = mg ( 425 - 19 )

= 100 10 36 - 25225

= 11000225 48.9 N 49 N

Answer: (1)

RE-NEET (UG) 2024

Keep practising — Gravitation

2

Two bodies of mass m and 9m are placed at a distance R. The gravitational potential on the line joining the bodies where the gravitational field equals zero, will be (G = gravitational constant) :

  1. - 12GmR
  2. - 16GmR
  3. - 20GmR
  4. - 8GmR
NEET (UG) 2023
3

A satellite is orbiting just above the surface of the earth with period T. If d is the density of the earth and G is the universal constant of gravitation, the quantity 3 Gd represents :

  1. T2
  2. T3
  3. T
  4. T
NEET (UG) 2023
4

A body of mass 60 g experiences a gravitational force of 3.0 N, when placed at a particular point. The magnitude of the gravitational field intensity at that point is

  1. 0.05 N/kg
  2. 50 N/kg
  3. 20 N/kg
  4. 180 N/kg
NEET (UG) 2022
5

Match List - I with List - II Choose the correct answer from the options given below

  1. (a)-(ii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(iii)
  2. (a)-(ii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(iii)
  3. (a)-(ii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(iii), (d)-(i)
  4. (a)-(iv), (b)-(ii), (c)-(i), (d)-(iii)
NEET (UG) 2022
6

A gravitational field is present in a region and a mass is shifted from A to B through different paths as shown. If W1, W2 and W3 represent the work done by the gravitational force along the respective paths, then : [figure]

  1. W1 < W2 < W3
  2. W1 = W2 = W3
  3. W1 > W2 > W3
  4. W1 > W3 > W2
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
7

In a gravitational field, the gravitational potential is given by, V = - Kx (J/Kg). The gravitational field intensity at point (2, 0, 3) m is

  1. + K4
  2. + K2
  3. - K2
  4. - K4
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
8

The escape velocity from the Earth's surface is v. The escape velocity from the surface of another planet having a radius, four times that of Earth and same mass density is :

  1. 4v
  2. v
  3. 2v
  4. 3v
NEET (UG) 2021
9

A particle of mass 'm' is projected with a velocity v = kVe (k < 1) from the surface of the earth. (Ve = escape velocity) The maximum height above the surface reached by the particle is :

  1. Rk21-k2
  2. R ( k1-k2 )2
  3. R ( k1+k2 )2
  4. R2k1+k
NEET (UG) 2021
10

A body weighs 72 N on the surface of the earth. What is the gravitational force on it, at a height equal to half the radius of the earth?

  1. 32 N
  2. 30 N
  3. 24 N
  4. 48 N
NEET (UG) 2020
11

The work done to raise a mass m from the surface of the earth to a height h, which is equal to the radius of the earth, is :

  1. mgR
  2. 2mgR
  3. 12mgR
  4. 32mgR
NEET (UG) 2019

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