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Plant Growth and Development · Question 14

RE-NEET (UG) 2024MCQMedium📈 Topic in 75% papers+4−1
1

Given below are some statements about plant growth regulators. Choose the correct set of statements from the options given below :

  1. A, C, D
  2. B, E
  3. A, B, C
  4. B, D, E

Answer

(1) A, C, D

Solution

A. Correct: all gibberellins (GA1, GA2, GA3, …) are acidic.

B. Incorrect: abscisic acid (not auxin) acts as an antagonist to GAs.

C. Correct: zeatin was isolated from corn kernels and coconut milk.

D. Correct: ethylene induces flowering in mango (and pineapple).

E. Incorrect: parthenocarpy is induced by auxins (e.g. tomato) and gibberellins, not by abscisic acid.

A, C, D are correct.

Answer: (1)

RE-NEET (UG) 2024

Keep practising — Plant Growth and Development

2

Spraying of which of the following phytohormone on juvenile conifers helps hastening the maturity period, that leads early seed production?

  1. Gibberellic Acid
  2. Zeatin
  3. Abscisic Acid
  4. Indole-3-butyric Acid
NEET (UG) 2023
3

Which hormone promotes internode/petiole elongation in deep water rice?

  1. Kinetin
  2. Ethylene
  3. 2,4-D
  4. GA3
NEET (UG) 2023
4

In tissue culture experiments, leaf mesophyll cells are put in a culture medium to form callus. This phenomenon may be called as

  1. Dedifferentiation
  2. Development
  3. Senescence
  4. Differentiation
NEET (UG) 2023
5

Which one of the following plants does not show plasticity?

  1. Cotton
  2. Coriander
  3. Buttercup
  4. Maize
NEET (UG) 2022
6

The gaseous plant growth regulator is used in plants to:

  1. speed up the malting process
  2. promote root growth and root hair formation to increase the absorption surface
  3. help overcome apical dominance
  4. kill dicotyledonous weeds in the fields
NEET (UG) 2022
7

Production of Cucumber has increased manifold in recent years. Application of which of the following phytohormones has resulted in this increased yield as the hormone is known to produce female flowers in the plants:

  1. ABA
  2. Gibberellin
  3. Ethylene
  4. Cytokinin
NEET (UG) 2022
8

The ability of plants to follow different pathways in response to environment leading to formation of different kinds of structures is called

  1. Differentiation
  2. Redifferentiation
  3. Development
  4. Plasticity
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
9

Which of the following growth regulators is an adenine derivative?

  1. Abscisic acid
  2. Auxin
  3. Cytokinin
  4. Ethylene
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
10

The phenomenon by which the undividing parenchyma cells start to divide mitotically during plant tissue culture is called as

  1. Secondary growth
  2. Differentiation
  3. Dedifferentiation
  4. Redifferentiation
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
11

Plants follow different pathways in response to environment or phases of life to form different kinds of structures. This ability is called

  1. Maturity
  2. Elasticity
  3. Flexibility
  4. Plasticity
NEET (UG) 2021

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