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Cell: The Unit of Life · Question 130

AIPMT 2000MCQEasy📈 Topic in 88% papers+4−1
1

Which cell organelle is concerned with glycosylation of protein?

  1. Endoplasmic reticulum
  2. Ribosome
  3. Mitochondria
  4. Peroxisome

Answer

(1) Endoplasmic reticulum

Solution

Proteins synthesised by ribosomes on the rough endoplasmic reticulum enter its lumen, where oligosaccharides are added (glycosylation).

⇒ As per NCERT, these proteins then pass to the Golgi apparatus, the important site of formation of glycoproteins and glycolipids, where they are further modified.

∴ Among the given organelles, glycosylation of proteins begins in the endoplasmic reticulum.

Answer: (1)

AIPMT 2000

Keep practising — Cell: The Unit of Life

2

Which one of the following is the site for active ribosomal RNA synthesis ?

  1. Nucleolus
  2. Kinetochore
  3. Centrosome
  4. Chromatin
NEET (UG) 2026
3

Non-membrane bound cell organelles found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are .

  1. Lysosomes
  2. Centrosomes
  3. Mitochondria
  4. Ribosomes
NEET (UG) 2026
4

Select the correct statements regarding cell membrane in eukaryotic cell. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. C, D and E only
  2. B, C and E only
  3. A, B and D only
  4. A, C and E only
NEET (UG) 2026
5

Choose the correct statements regarding cell organelles and their inclusions. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A, B and C only
  2. C, D and E only
  3. A and B only
  4. B, C and D only
NEET (UG) 2026
6

Mitochondrial inner membrane encloses .

  1. aqueous humor
  2. matrix
  3. cytosol
  4. mucus
RE-NEET (UG) 2026
7

Cell theory was formulated by .

  1. Antonie Von Leeuwenhoek
  2. Schleiden and Schwann
  3. Robert Brown
  4. Singer and Nicolson
RE-NEET (UG) 2026
8

The plastid that stores xanthophyll is known as .

  1. amyloplast
  2. chloroplast
  3. chromoplast
  4. aleuroplast
RE-NEET (UG) 2026
9

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum .

  1. is a site for the synthesis of carbohydrates
  2. has ribosomes attached to its surface
  3. is the major site for the synthesis of lipids
  4. is actively involved in protein synthesis
RE-NEET (UG) 2026
10

Which of the following are characteristics of prokaryotic cells?

  1. (A), (B) and (C) only
  2. (B) and (C) only
  3. (A) and (C) only
  4. (A), (C) and (D) only
RE-NEET (UG) 2026
11

Match List-I with List-II.

  1. A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
  2. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
  3. A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
  4. A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I
RE-NEET (UG) 2026

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