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Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants · Question 49

NEET 2016 (Phase 1)MCQEasy📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
1

Which one of the following statements is not true?

  1. Pollen grains of many species cause severe allergies.
  2. Stored pollen in liquid nitrogen can be used in the crop breeding programmes.
  3. Tapetum helps in the dehiscence of anther.
  4. Exine of pollen grains is made up of sporopollenin.

Answer

(3) Tapetum helps in the dehiscence of anther.

Solution

As per NCERT, the tapetum (innermost wall layer of the microsporangium) nourishes the developing pollen grains; it does not help in dehiscence.

⇒ Dehiscence of the anther is brought about by the fibrous endothecium.

Statements (1), (2) and (4) are true as stated in NCERT (pollen allergy, pollen banks at -196 C, sporopollenin exine).

Answer: (3)

NEET 2016 (Phase 1)

Keep practising — Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

2

Seed formation without fertilisation in flowering plants involves the process of

  1. somatic hybridisation
  2. apomixis
  3. sporulation
  4. budding.
NEET 2016 (Phase 1)
3

Proximal end of the filament of stamen is attached to the

  1. placenta
  2. thalamus or petal
  3. anther
  4. connective.
NEET 2016 (Phase 1)
4

Which of the following statements is not correct?

  1. Pollen germination and pollen tube growth are regulated by chemical components of pollen interacting with those of the pistil.
  2. Some reptiles have also been reported as pollinators in some plant species.
  3. Pollen grains of many species can germinate on the stigma of a flower, but only one pollen tube of the same species grows into the style.
  4. Insects that consume pollen or nectar without bringing about pollination are called pollen/nectar robbers.
NEET 2016 (Phase 1)
5

In majority of angiosperms

  1. egg has a filiform apparatus
  2. there are numerous antipodal cells
  3. reduction division occurs in the megaspore mother cells
  4. a small central cell is present in that embryo sac.
NEET 2016 (Phase 2)
6

Pollination in water hyacinth and water lily is brought about by the agency of

  1. water
  2. insects or wind
  3. birds
  4. bats.
NEET 2016 (Phase 2)
7

The ovule of an angiosperm is technically equivalent to

  1. megasporangium
  2. megasporophyll
  3. megaspore mother cell
  4. megaspore.
NEET 2016 (Phase 2)
8

Match Column-I with Column-II and select the correct option using the codes given below –

  1. (a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iv)
  2. (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
  3. (a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(ii)
  4. (a)-(i), (b)-(iv), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iii)
NEET 2016 (Phase 2)
9

The wheat grain has an embryo with one large, shield shaped cotyledon known as

  1. scutellum
  2. coleoptile
  3. epiblast
  4. coleorhiza.
AIPMT 2015
10

Filiform apparatus is characteristic feature of

  1. aleurone cell
  2. synergids
  3. generative cell
  4. nucellar embryo.
AIPMT 2015
11

In angiosperms, microsporogenesis and mega-sporogenesis

  1. involve meiosis
  2. occur in ovule
  3. occur in anther
  4. form gametes without further divisions.
AIPMT 2015

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