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Principles Related to Practical Chemistry

JEE Main 2024 (Online) 8th April Morning ShiftMatchingEasy📈 Topic in 14% papers+4−1
Ques. 1JEE Main 2024, 8 April (Morning Shift)

Match List I with List II Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
  2. A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
  3. A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
  4. A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV

Answer

(4) A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV

Solution

These are the coloured products of Lassaigne's tests:

A: N test, Fe3+ + [Fe(CN)6]4- gives Prussian blue Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3 xH2O, so A-III

B: S test, S2- + sodium nitroprusside gives violet [Fe(CN)5NOS]4-, so B-I

C: N and S together, SCN- + Fe3+ gives blood-red [Fe(SCN)]2+, so C-II

D: P test, phosphate + ammonium molybdate gives yellow ammonium phosphomolybdate, so D-IV

Hence A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV.

Answer: (4)

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Ques. 2JEE Main 2024, 8 April (Evening Shift)

Match List I with List II Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. (A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(III)
  2. (A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II)
  3. (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)
  4. (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)
Ques. 3JEE Main 2024, 8 April (Evening Shift)

Given below are two statements : In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  3. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  4. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Ques. 4JEE Main 2024, 8 April (Evening Shift)

In qualitative test for identification of presence of phosphorus, the compound is heated with an oxidising agent. Which is further treated with nitric acid and ammonium molybdate respectively. The yellow coloured precipitate obtained is :

  1. Na3PO4 12MoO3
  2. (NH4)3PO4 12(NH4)2MoO4
  3. MoPO4 21NH4NO3
  4. (NH4)3PO4 12MoO3
Ques. 5JEE Main 2024, 6 April (Morning Shift)

Match List I with List II Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
  2. A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
  3. A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
  4. A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
Ques. 6JEE Main 2024, 6 April (Morning Shift)

Which of the following statements are correct? Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

  1. A, C, D only
  2. B, C, D only
  3. A, B, D only
  4. A, B, C only
Ques. 7JEE Main 2024, 6 April (Evening Shift)

During the detection of acidic radical present in a salt, a student gets a pale yellow precipitate soluble with difficulty in NH4OH solution when sodium carbonate extract was first acidified with dil. HNO3 and then AgNO3 solution was added. This indicates presence of :

  1. I-
  2. CO32-
  3. Cl-
  4. Br-
Ques. 8JEE Main 2024, 6 April (Evening Shift)

The correct statement among the following, for a "chromatography" purification method is :

  1. Rf of a polar compound is smaller than that of a non-polar compound.
  2. Non-polar compounds are retained at top and polar compounds come down in column chromatography.
  3. Organic compounds run faster than solvent in the thin layer chromatographic plate.
  4. Rf is an integral value.
Ques. 9JEE Main 2024, 6 April (Evening Shift)

Consider the following reactions NiS + HNO3 + HCl A + NO + S + H2O [figure] The number of protons that do not involve in hydrogen bonding in the product B is .

Ques. 10JEE Main 2024, 5 April (Morning Shift)

[figure] In a borax bead test under hot condition, a metal salt (one from the given) is heated at point B of the flame, resulted in green colour salt bead. The spin-only magnetic moment value of the salt is BM (Nearest integer) [Given atomic number of Cu = 29, Ni = 28, Mn = 25, Fe = 26]

Ques. 11JEE Main 2024, 5 April (Evening Shift)

While preparing crystals of Mohr's salt, dil H2SO4 is added to a mixture of ferrous sulphate and ammonium sulphate, before dissolving this mixture in water, dil H2SO4 is added here to :

  1. prevent the hydrolysis of ferrous sulphate
  2. prevent the hydrolysis of ammonium sulphate
  3. increase the rate of formation of crystals
  4. make the medium strongly acidic

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