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Principles of Inheritance and Variation · Question 8

RE-NEET (UG) 2026MCQEasy📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
1

For a person with blood group 'O', which of the following is not a possible combination of parents' blood group genotypes?

  1. Father : IA IB and Mother : IA i
  2. Father : IA i and Mother : IA i
  3. Father : IA i and Mother : IB i
  4. Father : IB i and Mother : IB i

Answer

(1) Father : IA IB and Mother : IA i

Solution

A person with blood group O has the genotype ii, so he must receive one i allele from each parent.

(1) Father IA IB gives only IA or IB, never i ⇒ an O child is not possible.

(2) IA i IA i ⇒ 14 children ii (O) — possible.

(3) IA i IB i ⇒ 14 children ii (O) — possible.

(4) IB i IB i ⇒ 14 children ii (O) — possible.

Answer: (1)

RE-NEET (UG) 2026

Keep practising — Principles of Inheritance and Variation

2

Given below are two statements: In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
  3. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
  4. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
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3

What is the pattern of inheritance for polygenic trait?

  1. Autosomal dominant pattern
  2. X-linked recessive inheritance pattern
  3. Mendelian inheritance pattern
  4. Non-Mendelian inheritance pattern
NEET (UG) 2025
4

With the help of given pedigree, find out the probability for the birth of a child having no disease and being a carrier (has the disease mutation in one allele of the gene) in F3 generation. [figure]

  1. 1/8
  2. Zero
  3. 1/4
  4. 1/2
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5

Genes R and Y follow independent assortment. If RRYY produce round yellow seeds and rryy produce wrinkled green seeds, what will be the phenotypic ratio of the F2 generation?

  1. Phenotypic ratio - 9 : 3 : 3 : 1
  2. Phenotypic ratio - 9 : 7
  3. Phenotypic ratio - 1 : 2 : 1
  4. Phenotypic ratio - 3 : 1
NEET (UG) 2025
6

Which one of the following can be explained on the basis of Mendel's Law of Dominance? Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A, B and C only
  2. A, C, D and E only
  3. B, C and D only
  4. A, B, C, D and E
NEET (UG) 2024
7

A pink flowered Snapdragon plant was crossed with a red flowered Snapdragon plant. What type of phenotype/s is/are expected in the progeny?

  1. Only red flowered plants
  2. Red flowered as well as pink flowered plants
  3. Only pink flowered plants
  4. Red, Pink as well as white flowered plants
NEET (UG) 2024
8

In a plant, black seed color (BB/Bb) is dominant over white seed color (bb). In order to find out the genotype of the black seed plant, with which of the following genotype will you cross it?

  1. BB
  2. bb
  3. Bb
  4. BB/Bb
NEET (UG) 2024
9

Match List I with List II Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
  2. A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
  3. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
  4. A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
NEET (UG) 2024
10

Match List I with List II : Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
  2. A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
  3. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
  4. A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
NEET (UG) 2024
11

As per ABO blood grouping system, the blood group of father is B+, mother is A+ and child is O+. Their respective genotype can be Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

  1. A only
  2. B only
  3. C & B only
  4. D & E only
NEET (UG) 2024

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