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Principles of Inheritance and Variation · Question 9

RE-NEET (UG) 2026MCQEasy📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
1

Given below are two statements: In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
  3. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
  4. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect

Answer

(3) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect

Solution

Statement I is incorrect: As per NCERT, Down's syndrome is caused by the presence of an additional copy of chromosome number 21 (trisomy of 21).

Statement II is incorrect: Turner's syndrome is caused by the absence of one of the X-chromosomes, i.e., 45 with XO.

∴ Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.

Answer: (3)

RE-NEET (UG) 2026

Keep practising — Principles of Inheritance and Variation

2

What is the pattern of inheritance for polygenic trait?

  1. Autosomal dominant pattern
  2. X-linked recessive inheritance pattern
  3. Mendelian inheritance pattern
  4. Non-Mendelian inheritance pattern
NEET (UG) 2025
3

With the help of given pedigree, find out the probability for the birth of a child having no disease and being a carrier (has the disease mutation in one allele of the gene) in F3 generation. [figure]

  1. 1/8
  2. Zero
  3. 1/4
  4. 1/2
NEET (UG) 2025
4

Genes R and Y follow independent assortment. If RRYY produce round yellow seeds and rryy produce wrinkled green seeds, what will be the phenotypic ratio of the F2 generation?

  1. Phenotypic ratio - 9 : 3 : 3 : 1
  2. Phenotypic ratio - 9 : 7
  3. Phenotypic ratio - 1 : 2 : 1
  4. Phenotypic ratio - 3 : 1
NEET (UG) 2025
5

Which one of the following can be explained on the basis of Mendel's Law of Dominance? Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A, B and C only
  2. A, C, D and E only
  3. B, C and D only
  4. A, B, C, D and E
NEET (UG) 2024
6

A pink flowered Snapdragon plant was crossed with a red flowered Snapdragon plant. What type of phenotype/s is/are expected in the progeny?

  1. Only red flowered plants
  2. Red flowered as well as pink flowered plants
  3. Only pink flowered plants
  4. Red, Pink as well as white flowered plants
NEET (UG) 2024
7

In a plant, black seed color (BB/Bb) is dominant over white seed color (bb). In order to find out the genotype of the black seed plant, with which of the following genotype will you cross it?

  1. BB
  2. bb
  3. Bb
  4. BB/Bb
NEET (UG) 2024
8

Match List I with List II Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
  2. A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
  3. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
  4. A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
NEET (UG) 2024
9

Match List I with List II : Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
  2. A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
  3. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
  4. A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
NEET (UG) 2024
10

As per ABO blood grouping system, the blood group of father is B+, mother is A+ and child is O+. Their respective genotype can be Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

  1. A only
  2. B only
  3. C & B only
  4. D & E only
NEET (UG) 2024
11

Given below are two statements: In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

  1. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  2. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
  3. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  4. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
RE-NEET (UG) 2024

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