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Straight Lines · Question 15

JEE Main 2026 (Online) 21st January Evening ShiftNumericalMedium📈 Topic in 19% papers+4
1

If P is a point on the circle x2 + y2 = 4, Q is a point on the straight line 5x + y + 2 = 0 and x - y + 1 = 0 is the perpendicular bisector of PQ, then 13 times the sum of abscissa of all such points P is .

Answer

2

Solution

∵ x - y + 1 = 0 is the perpendicular bisector of PQ, Q is the image of P(h, k) in this line.

x - h1 = y - k-1 = -2(h - k + 1)1 + 1

Q = (k - 1, h + 1)

Q lies on 5x + y + 2 = 0:

5(k - 1) + (h + 1) + 2 = 0 h = 2 - 5k

P lies on the circle: (2 - 5k)2 + k2 = 4

26k2 - 20k = 0 k = 0 or k = 1013

h = 2 or h = 2 - 5013 = - 2413

Sum of abscissae = 2 - 2413 = 213

13 213 = 2

Answer: 2

JEE Main 2026 (Online) 21st January Evening Shift

Keep practising — Straight Lines

2

Let a be the length of a side of a square OABC with O being the origin. Its side OA makes an acute angle with the positive x-axis and the equations of its diagonals are ( 3+1)x + ( 3-1)y = 0 and ( 3-1)x - ( 3+1)y + 8 3 = 0. Then a2 is equal to :

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3

A line passing through the point P(a, 0) makes an acute angle with the positive x-axis. Let this line be rotated about the point P through an angle 2 in the clockwise direction. If in the new position, the slope of the line is 2 - 3 and its distance from the origin is 1 2, then the value of 3a2 2 - 2 3 is :

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4

Let ABC be the triangle such that the equations of lines AB and AC be 3y - x = 2 and x + y = 2, respectively, and the points B and C lie on x-axis. If P is the orthocentre of the triangle ABC, then the area of the triangle PBC is equal to

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5

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6

Let the three sides of a triangle lie on the lines 4x - 7y + 10 = 0, x + y = 5 and 7x + 4y = 15. Then the distance of its orthocentre from the orthocentre of the triangle formed by the lines x = 0, y = 0 and x + y = 1 is

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7

A line passes through the origin and makes equal angles with the positive coordinate axes. It intersects the lines L1: 2x+y+6=0 and L2: 4x+2y-p=0, p>0, at the points A and B, respectively. If AB = 9 2 and the foot of the perpendicular from the point A on the line L2 is M, then AMBM is equal to

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8

Consider the lines x(3 + 1) + y(7 + 2) = 17 + 5, being a parameter, all passing through a point P. One of these lines (say L) is farthest from the origin. If the distance of L from the point (3, 6) is d, then the value of d2 is

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9

Let the area of the triangle formed by a straight line L : x + by + c = 0 with co-ordinate axes be 48 square units. If the perpendicular drawn from the origin to the line L makes an angle of 45 with the positive x-axis, then the value of b2 + c2 is :

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10

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Let be a triangle formed by the lines 7x - 6y + 3 = 0, x + 2y - 31 = 0 and 9x - 2y - 19 = 0. Let the point (h, k) be the image of the centroid of in the line 3x + 6y - 53 = 0. Then h2 + k2 + hk is equal to :

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