The plasma membrane consists mainly of –
- proteins embedded in a carbohydrate bilayer
- phospholipids embedded in a protein bilayer
- proteins embedded in a phospholipid bilayer
- proteins embedded in a polymer of glucose molecules
Answer
(3) proteins embedded in a phospholipid bilayer
Solution
As per NCERT, the cell membrane is composed of lipids (mainly phospholipids) arranged in a bilayer, with proteins.
According to the fluid mosaic model (Singer and Nicolson, 1972), the quasi-fluid lipid bilayer has proteins embedded in it (integral proteins) or on its surface (peripheral proteins).
∴ The plasma membrane consists mainly of proteins embedded in a phospholipid bilayer.
Answer: (3)