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Ecosystem · Question 38

AIPMT 2015MCQEasy📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
1

In which of the following both pairs have correct combination?

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]

Answer

(4) [figure]

Solution

As per NCERT, nutrient cycles are of two types: (a) gaseous and (b) sedimentary. The reservoir for the gaseous type of nutrient cycle (e.g. nitrogen, carbon cycle) exists in the atmosphere, and for the sedimentary cycle (e.g. sulphur and phosphorus cycle) the reservoir is located in the Earth's crust.

∴ Gaseous: carbon and nitrogen; sedimentary: sulphur and phosphorus.

Answer: (4)

AIPMT 2015

Keep practising — Ecosystem

2

The mass of living material at a trophic level at a particular time is called :

  1. Net primary productivity
  2. Standing state
  3. Standing crop
  4. Gross primary productivity
AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)
3

Vertical distribution of different species occupying different levels in a biotic community is known as :

  1. Stratification
  2. Pyramid
  3. Divergence
  4. Zonation
AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)
4

Secondary Succession takes place on/in :

  1. Newly created pond
  2. Newly cooled lava
  3. Bare rock
  4. Degraded forest
AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)
5

In an ecosystem the rate of production of organic matter during photosynthesis is termed as :

  1. Secondary productivity
  2. Net Productivity
  3. Net primary productivity
  4. Gross primary productivity
AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)
6

Match the following and select the correct option:

  1. (a) (i), (b) (ii), (c) (iii), (d) (iv)
  2. (a) (iii), (b) (ii), (c) (iv), (d) (i)
  3. (a) (iv), (b) (i), (c) (iii), (d) (ii)
  4. (a) (ii), (b) (i), (c) (iv), (d) (iii)
AIPMT 2014
7

Given below is a simplified model of phosphorus cycling in a terrestrial ecosystem with four blanks (A-D). Identify the blanks. [figure]

  1. A Detritus, B Rock minerals, C Producer, D Litter fall
  2. A Litter fall, B Producers, C Rock minerals, D Detritus
  3. A Rock minerals, B Detritus, C Litter fall, D Producers
  4. A Producers, B Litter fall, C Rock minerals, D Detritus
AIPMT 2014
8

If 20 J of energy is trapped at producer level, then how much energy will be available to peacock as food in the following chain? Plant mice snake peacock

  1. 0.0002 J
  2. 0.002 J
  3. 0.2 J
  4. 0.02 J
AIPMT 2014
9

Natural reservoir of phosphorus is :

  1. Fossils
  2. Rock
  3. Sea water
  4. Animal bones
NEET 2013
10

Secondary productivity is rate of formation of new organic matter by :

  1. Parasite
  2. Decomposer
  3. Producer
  4. Consumers
NEET 2013
11

Which one of the following processes during decomposition is correctly described ?

  1. Catabolism – Last step in the decomposition under fully anaerobic condition
  2. Leaching – Water soluble inorganic nutrients rise to the top layers of soil
  3. Fragmentation – Carried out by organisms such as earthworm
  4. Humification – Leads to the accumulation of a dark coloured substance humus which undergoes microbial action at a very fast rate
NEET 2013

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