Select the correct statement
- Sequoia is one of the tallest trees.
- The leaves of gymnosperms are not well adapted to extremes of climate.
- Gymnosperms are both homosporous and heterosporous.
- Salvinia, Ginkgo and Pinus all are gymnosperms.
Answer
(1) Sequoia is one of the tallest trees.
Solution
As per NCERT, the giant redwood tree Sequoia is one of the tallest tree species — statement (1) is correct.
∵ Gymnosperm leaves (thick cuticle, sunken stomata, needle-like leaves) are well adapted to withstand extremes of temperature, humidity and wind, statement (2) is wrong.
∵ Gymnosperms are heterosporous (microspores and megaspores), statement (3) is wrong.
∵ Salvinia is a pteridophyte, statement (4) is wrong.
Answer: (1)