A coil of area A and N turns is rotating with angular velocity in a uniform magnetic field B about an axis perpendicular to B. Magnetic flux and induced emf across it, at an instant when B is parallel to the plane of coil, are :
- = AB, = NAB
- = AB, = 0
- = 0, = 0
- = 0, = NAB
Answer
(4) = 0, = NAB
Solution
Let = t be the angle between B and the area vector (normal to the coil).
Flux through one turn: = BA t
emf: = -N d(BA t)dt = NAB t
When B is parallel to the plane of the coil, the normal is perpendicular to B = 90
= BA 90 = 0 and = NAB 90 = NAB (maximum)
Answer: (4)