Ques. 1JEE Main 2025, 23 January (Morning Shift)
The incorrect statement among the following is
- PH3 shows lower proton affinity than NH3.
- SO2 can act as an oxidizing agent, but not as a reducing agent.
- NO2 can dimerise easily.
- PF3 exists but NF5 does not.
Answer
(2) SO2 can act as an oxidizing agent, but not as a reducing agent.
Solution
Concept: check each statement.
(1) lone pair of P in PH3 is diffuse (weaker base) ⇒ (1) is correct
(2) S in SO2 is +4 (intermediate) ⇒ it is also a reducing agent:
5SO2 + 2MnO4- + 2H2O 5SO42- + 2Mn2+ + 4H+ ⇒ (2) is incorrect
(3) 2NO2 N2O4 (odd electron) ⇒ (3) is correct
(4) N has no d orbitals, max covalency 4 ⇒ (4) is correct
Answer: (2)