A copper rod of 88 cm and an aluminium rod of unknown length have their increase in length independent of increase in temperature. The length of aluminium rod is : ( Cu = 1.7 10-5 K-1 and Al = 2.2 10-5 K-1)
- 119.9 cm
- 88 cm
- 68 cm
- 6.8 cm
Answer
(3) 68 cm
Solution
The difference of their lengths stays the same at every temperature, so both rods expand equally:
LCu Cu T = LAl Al T
⇒ LAl = LCu Cu Al = 88 1.7 10-52.2 10-5
∴ LAl = 68 cm
Answer: (3)