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Biodiversity and Conservation · Question 39

NEET 2016 (Phase 2)MCQEasy📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
1

How many hot spots of biodiversity in the world have been identified till date by Norman Myers ?

  1. 34
  2. 17
  3. 43
  4. 25

Answer

(1) 34

Solution

As per NCERT, the 'biodiversity hotspots' concept was developed by Norman Myers; initially 25 hotspots were identified, and 9 more have since been added, bringing the total number of biodiversity hotspots in the world to 34.

Answer: (1)

NEET 2016 (Phase 2)

Keep practising — Biodiversity and Conservation

2

Which of the following is correctly matched ?

  1. Stratification-Population
  2. Parthenium hysterophorus-Threat to biodiversity
  3. Aerenchyma- Opuntia
  4. Age pyramid-Biome
NEET 2016 (Phase 2)
3

Red List contains data or information on

  1. threatened species
  2. marine vertebrates only
  3. all economically important plants
  4. plants whose products are in international trade
NEET 2016 (Phase 2)
4

Which of the following National Parks is home to the famous musk deer or hangul ?

  1. Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary, Arunachal Pradesh
  2. Dachigam National Park, Jammu & Kashmir
  3. Keibul Lamjao National Park, Manipur
  4. Bandhavgarh National Park, Madhya Pradesh
NEET 2016 (Phase 2)
5

The species confined to a particular region and not found elsewhere is termed as -

  1. Alien
  2. Rare
  3. Endemic
  4. Keystone
AIPMT 2015
6

In which of the following both pairs have correct combination ?

  1. In situ conservation : Cryopreservation Ex situ conservation : Wildlife Sanctuary
  2. In situ conservation : Tissue culture Ex situ conservation : Sacred groves
  3. In situ conservation : National Park Ex situ conservation : Botanical Garden
  4. In situ conservation : Seed Bank Ex situ conservation : National Park
AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)
7

Cryopreservation of gametes of threatened species in viable and fertile condition can be referred to as:

  1. In situ conservation by sacred groves
  2. In situ conservation of biodiversity
  3. In situ cryo-conservation of biodiversity
  4. Advanced ex-situ conservation of biodiversity
AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)
8

An example of ex situ conservation is :

  1. National Park
  2. Wildlife Sanctuary
  3. Seed Bank
  4. Sacred Grove
AIPMT 2014
9

A species facing extremely high risk of extinction in the immediate future is called :

  1. Vulnerable
  2. Critically Endangered
  3. Endemic
  4. Extinct
AIPMT 2014
10

The organization which publishes the Red List of species is :

  1. ICFRE
  2. IUCN
  3. UNEP
  4. WWF
AIPMT 2014
11

Given below is the representation of the extent of global diversity of invertebrates. What groups the four portions (A-D) represent respectively? [figure]

  1. A Insects, B Crustaceans, C Other animal groups, D Molluscs
  2. A Molluscs, B Other animal groups, C Crustaceans, D Insects
  3. A Crustaceans, B Insects, C Molluscs, D Other animal groups
  4. A Insects, B Molluscs, C Crustaceans, D Other animal groups
AIPMT 2014

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