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Units and Measurements · Question 16

JEE Main 2026 (Online) 28th January Morning ShiftMCQEasy📈 Topic in 26% papers+4−1
1

When both jaws of vernier callipers touch each other, zero mark of the vernier scale is right to zero mark of main scale, 4th mark on vernier scale coincides with certain mark on the main scale. While measuring the length of a cylinder, observer observes 15 divisions on main scale and 5th division of vernier scale coincides with a main scale division. Measured length of cylinder is mm. (Least count of Vernier calliper = 0.1 mm)

  1. 15.5
  2. 15.4
  3. 15.9
  4. 15.1

Answer

(4) 15.1

Solution

The vernier zero lies to the right of the main-scale zero, the zero error is positive.

Zero error = +4 LC = +4 0.1 = +0.4 mm

Observed reading = MSR + n LC

= 15 + 5 0.1 = 15.5 mm

Measured (corrected) length = Observed reading - Zero error

= 15.5 - 0.4 = 15.1 mm

Answer: (4)

JEE Main 2026 (Online) 28th January Morning Shift

Keep practising — Units and Measurements

2

The time period of a simple harmonic oscillator is T = 2 mk. Measured value of mass (m) of the object is 10 g with an accuracy of 10 mg and time for 50 oscillations of the spring is found to be 60 s using a watch of 2 s resolution. Percentage error in determination of spring constant (k) is %.

  1. 3.43
  2. 7.60
  3. 3.35
  4. 6.76
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 28th January Evening Shift
3

Match List - I with List - II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III
  2. A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
  3. A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
  4. A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 28th January Evening Shift
4

In an experiment, a set of readings are obtained as follows: 1.24 mm, 1.25 mm, 1.23 mm, 1.21 mm. The expected least count of the instrument used in recording these readings is mm.

  1. 0.01
  2. 0.05
  3. 0.001
  4. 0.1
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 28th January Evening Shift
5

Match the LIST-I with LIST-II Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
  2. A-I, B-III, C-IV, D-II
  3. A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
  4. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 24th January Morning Shift
6

In a vernier callipers, 50 vernier scale divisions are equal to 48 main scale divisions. If one main scale division = 0.05 mm, then the least count of the vernier callipers is mm.

  1. 0.002
  2. 0.02
  3. 0.05
  4. 0.005
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 24th January Evening Shift
7

In a screw gauge, the zero of the circular scale lies 3 divisions above the horizontal pitch line when their metallic studs are brought in contact. Using this instrument thickness of a sheet is measured. If pitch scale reading is 1 mm and the circular scale reading is 51 then the correct thickness of the sheet is mm. [Assume least count is 0.01 mm]

  1. 1.54
  2. 1.50
  3. 1.51
  4. 1.48
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 23rd January Morning Shift
8

Four persons measure the length of a rod as 20.00 cm, 19.75 cm, 17.01 cm and 18.25 cm. The relative error in the measurement of average length of the rod is :

  1. 0.18
  2. 0.24
  3. 0.06
  4. 0.08
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 23rd January Morning Shift
9

A ball of radius r and density dropped through a viscous liquid of density and viscosity attains its terminal velocity at time t, given by t = A a rb c d, where A is a constant and a, b, c and d are integers. The value of b + ca + d is .

JEE Main 2026 (Online) 23rd January Evening Shift
10

Match the LIST-I with LIST-II Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I
  2. A-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III
  3. A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
  4. A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 22nd January Morning Shift
11

In an experiment the values of two spring constants were measured as k1 = (10 0.2) N/m and k2 = (20 0.3) N/m. If these springs are connected in parallel, then the percentage error in equivalent spring constant is :

  1. 1.33%
  2. 2.67%
  3. 1.67%
  4. 2.33%
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 21st January Morning Shift

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