Match List-I with List-II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
- A-I, B-IV, C-III, D-II
- A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
- A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
- A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I
Answer
(2) A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
Solution
A. Flamingoes and resident fishes compete for their common food, the zooplankton, in South American lakes – competition between totally unrelated species (interspecific competition) (IV)
B. The Abingdon tortoise became extinct within a decade after goats were introduced, due to the greater browsing efficiency of the goats – one species interfering with the other (interference competition) (I)
C. The superior barnacle Balanus excludes Chthamalus; in its absence Chthamalus expands its range – competitive release (II)
D. MacArthur's five closely related species of warblers avoid competition by foraging in different parts of the same tree – resource partitioning (III)
Thus, A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III.
Answer: (2)