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Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter · Question 60

AIPMT 2009MCQEasy📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
1

Monochromatic light of wavelength 667 nm is produced by a helium neon laser. The power emitted is 9 mW. The number of photons arriving per sec. on the average at a target irradiated by this beam is

  1. 3 1016
  2. 9 1015
  3. 3 1019
  4. 9 1017

Answer

(1) 3 1016

Solution

Energy of one photon: E = hc

Number of photons per second:

n = PE = P hc

= (9 10-3)(667 10-9)(6.63 10-34)(3 108)

= 6.0 10-91.99 10-25

3 1016 s-1

Answer: (1)

AIPMT 2009

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2

The work function of a surface of a photosensitive material is 6.2 eV. The wavelength of the incident radiation for which the stopping potential is 5 V lies in the

  1. infrared region
  2. X-ray region
  3. Ultraviolet region
  4. Visible region
AIPMT 2008
3

A particle of mass 1 mg has the same wavelength as an electron moving with a velocity of 3 106 m s-1. The velocity of the particle is

  1. 3 10-31 m s-1
  2. 2.7 10-21 m s-1
  3. 2.7 10-18 m s-1
  4. 9 10-2 m s-1
AIPMT 2008
4

Monochromatic light of frequency 6.0 1014 Hz is produced by a laser. The power emitted is 2 10-3 W. The number of photons emitted, on the average, by the source per second is

  1. 5 1016
  2. 5 1017
  3. 5 1014
  4. 5 1015
AIPMT 2007
5

A 5 watt source emits monochromatic light of wavelength 5000 A. When placed 0.5 m away, it liberates photoelectrons from a photosensitive metallic surface. When the source is moved to a distance of 1.0 m, the number of photoelectrons liberated will be reduced by a factor of

  1. 8
  2. 16
  3. 2
  4. 4
AIPMT 2007
6

A photocell employs photoelectric effect to convert

  1. change in the frequency of light into a change in the electric current
  2. change in the frequency of light into a change in electric voltage
  3. change in the intensity of illumination into a change in photoelectric current
  4. change in the intensity of illumination into a change in the work function of the photocathode.
AIPMT 2006
7

When photons of energy h fall on an aluminium plate (of work function E0), photoelectrons of maximum kinetic energy K are ejected. If the frequency of radiation is doubled, the maximum kinetic energy of the ejected photoelectrons will be

  1. K + h
  2. K + E0
  3. 2K
  4. K.
AIPMT 2006
8

In a discharge tube ionization of enclosed gas is produced due to collisions between

  1. neutral gas atoms/molecules
  2. positive ions and neutral atoms/molecules
  3. negative electrons and neutral atoms/molecules
  4. photons and neutral atoms/molecules.
AIPMT 2006
9

The momentum of a photon of energy 1 MeV in kg m/s will be

  1. 5 10-22
  2. 0.33 106
  3. 7 10-24
  4. 10-22
AIPMT 2006
10

The work functions for metals A, B and C are respectively 1.92 eV, 2.0 eV and 5 eV. According to Einstein's equation the metals which will emit photoelectrons for a radiation of wavelength 4100 A is/are

  1. A only
  2. A and B only
  3. all the three metals
  4. none
AIPMT 2005
11

A photosensitive metallic surface has work function, h 0. If photons of energy 2h 0 fall on this surface, the electrons come out with a maximum velocity of 4 106 m/s. When the photon energy is increased to 5h 0, then maximum velocity of photoelectrons will be

  1. 2 107 m/s
  2. 2 106 m/s
  3. 8 106 m/s
  4. 8 105 m/s
AIPMT 2005

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