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Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants · Question 23

NEET (UG) 2022MCQEasy📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
1

Which part of the fruit, labelled in the given figure makes it a false fruit? [Figure]

  1. A Mesocarp
  2. B Endocarp
  3. C Thalamus
  4. D Seed

Answer

(3) C Thalamus

Solution

A true fruit develops only from the ovary.

As per NCERT, in a few species such as apple, strawberry and cashew, the thalamus also contributes to fruit formation; such fruits are called false fruits.

In the given T.S. of apple, the outer fleshy edible part C is the thalamus, while the ovary wall forms only the central core.

∴ C (thalamus) makes it a false fruit.

Answer: (3)

NEET (UG) 2022

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2

The residual persistent part which forms the perisperm in the seeds of beet is

  1. Integument
  2. Calyx
  3. Endosperm
  4. Nucellus
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
3

To ensure that only the desired pollens fall on the stigma in artificial hybridization process Choose the correct answer from the options given below

  1. A, D and E only
  2. A, B and C only
  3. B, C and D only
  4. B, C and E only
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
4

In general the egg apparatus of embryo sac in angiosperm consists of

  1. One egg cell, two synergids, two antipodal cells, two Polar nuclei
  2. One egg cell, two synergids, three antipodal cells, two Polar nuclei
  3. One egg cell, two synergids, two antipodal cells, three Polar nuclei
  4. One egg cell, three synergids, two antipodal cells, two Polar nuclei
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
5

Which of the following can be expected if scientists succeed in introducing apomictic gene into hybrid varieties of crops?

  1. There will be segregation of the desired characters only in the progeny
  2. Polyembryony will be seen and each seed will produce many plantlets
  3. Seeds of hybrid plants will show longer dormancy
  4. Farmers can keep on using the seeds produced by the hybrids to raise new crop year after year
Out of syllabusNEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
6

The term used for transfer of pollen grains from anthers of one plant to stigma of a different plant which, during pollination, brings genetically different types of pollen grains to stigma, is :

  1. Cleistogamy
  2. Xenogamy
  3. Geitonogamy
  4. Chasmogamy
NEET (UG) 2021
7

A typical angiosperm embryo sac at maturity is :

  1. 8-nucleate and 8-celled
  2. 8-nucleate and 7-celled
  3. 7-nucleate and 8-celled
  4. 7-nucleate and 7-celled
NEET (UG) 2021
8

In some members of which of the following pairs of families, pollen grains retain their viability for months after release?

  1. Rosaceae : Leguminosae
  2. Poaceae : Rosaceae
  3. Poaceae : Leguminosae
  4. Poaceae : Solanaceae
NEET (UG) 2021
9

The body of the ovule is fused with the funicle at

  1. Chalaza
  2. Hilum
  3. Micropyle
  4. Nucellus
NEET (UG) 2020
10

The plant parts which consist of two generations - one within the other

  1. (i) and (iv)
  2. (i) only
  3. (i), (ii) and (iii)
  4. (iii) and (iv)
NEET (UG) 2020
11

In water hyacinth and water lily, pollination takes place by :

  1. Insects and water
  2. Water currents only
  3. Insects or wind
  4. Wind and water
Out of syllabusNEET (UG) 2020

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