Among flowers of Calotropis, tulip, Sesbania, Asparagus, Colchicum, sweet pea, Petunia, Indigofera, mustard, soybean, tobacco and groundnut, how many plants have corolla with valvate aestivation?
- Six
- Seven
- Eight
- Five
Answer
(2) Seven
Solution
As per NCERT, in valvate aestivation the sepals or petals in a whorl just touch one another at the margin without overlapping, as in Calotropis.
⇒ Liliaceae (tulip, Asparagus, Colchicum) — perianth with valvate aestivation.
⇒ Solanaceae ( Petunia, tobacco) — corolla with valvate aestivation.
⇒ Mustard (Brassicaceae) — valvate.
⇒ Sesbania, sweet pea, Indigofera, soybean and groundnut (Fabaceae) — vexillary aestivation.
∴ Plants with valvate aestivation = 1 + 3 + 2 + 1 = 7.
Answer: (2)