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Locomotion and Movement · Question 19

NEET (UG) 2021MCQEasy📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
1

Chronic auto immune disorder affecting neuro muscular junction leading to fatigue, weakening and paralysis of skeletal muscle is called as :

  1. Gout
  2. Arthritis
  3. Muscular dystrophy
  4. Myasthenia gravis

Answer

(4) Myasthenia gravis

Solution

As per NCERT, myasthenia gravis is an auto immune disorder affecting the neuromuscular junction, leading to fatigue, weakening and paralysis of skeletal muscle.

Gout – inflammation of joints due to accumulation of uric acid crystals.

Arthritis – inflammation of joints.

Muscular dystrophy – progressive degeneration of skeletal muscle, mostly due to a genetic disorder.

Answer: (4)

NEET (UG) 2021

Keep practising — Locomotion and Movement

2

Match List-I with List-II Choose the correct answer from the options given below

  1. (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i)
  2. (a)-(i), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iv)
  3. (a)-(ii), (b)-(iii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(i)
  4. (a)-(iv), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(i)
NEET (UG) 2021
3

During muscular contraction which of the following events occur? Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

  1. B, D, E and A only
  2. A, C, D and E only
  3. A, B, C and D only
  4. B, C, D and E only
NEET (UG) 2021
4

Match the following columns and select the correct option.

  1. (a)-(ii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(iii)
  2. (a)-(i), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iv)
  3. (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
  4. (a)-(iii), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(i)
NEET (UG) 2020
5

Select the correct option :

  1. Each rib is a flat thin bone and all the ribs are connected dorsally to the thoracic vertebrae and ventrally to the sternum
  2. There are seven pairs of vertebrosternal, three pairs of vertebrochondral and two pairs of vertebral ribs
  3. 8th, 9th and 10th pairs of ribs articulate directly with the sternum
  4. 11th and 12th pairs of ribs are connected to the sternum with the help of hyaline cartilage.
NEET (UG) 2019
6

Which of the following muscular disorders is inherited?

  1. Myasthenia gravis
  2. Botulism
  3. Tetany
  4. Muscular dystrophy
NEET (UG) 2019
7

Calcium is important in skeletal muscle contraction because it

  1. detaches the myosin head from the actin filament
  2. binds to troponin to remove the masking of active sites on actin for myosin
  3. prevents the formation of bonds between the myosin cross bridges and the actin filament
  4. activates the myosin ATPase by binding to it
NEET 2018
8

Which of the following hormones can play a significant role in osteoporosis?

  1. Estrogen and parathyroid hormone
  2. Aldosterone and prolactin
  3. Progesterone and aldosterone
  4. Parathyroid hormone and prolactin
NEET 2018
9

The pivot joint between atlas and axis is a type of

  1. cartilaginous joint
  2. synovial joint
  3. saddle joint
  4. fibrous joint.
NEET 2017
10

Out of 'X' pairs of ribs in humans only 'Y' pairs are true ribs. Select the option that correctly represents values of X and Y and provides their explanation.

  1. X = 12, Y = 5; True ribs are attached dorsally to vertebral column and sternum on the two ends
  2. X = 24, Y = 2; The true ribs are dorsally attached to vertebral column but are free on ventral side
  3. X = 24, Y = 12; True ribs are dorsally attached to vertebral column but are free on ventral side
  4. X = 12, Y = 7; True ribs are attached dorsally to vertebral column and ventrally to the sternum
NEET 2017
11

Lack of relaxation between successive stimuli in sustained muscle contraction is known as

  1. tetanus
  2. tonus
  3. spasm
  4. fatigue.
NEET 2016 (Phase 1)

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