When a potential difference V is applied across a wire of resistance R, it dissipates energy at a rate W. If the wire is cut into two halves and these halves are connected mutually parallel across the same supply, the energy dissipation rate will become:
- 1/2W
- 4W
- 1/4W
- 2W
Answer
(2) 4W
Solution
W= V2R
Each half: R2; two in parallel: R'= R/22= R4
W'= V2R/4=4 V2R=4W
Answer: (2)