A ray of light is incident at an angle of incidence i, on one face of a prism of angle A (assumed to be small) and emerges normally from the opposite face. If the refractive index of the prism is , the angle of incidence i, is nearly equal to
- A
- A2
- A
- A2
Answer
(1) A
Solution
The ray emerges normally from the second face r2 = 0
For a prism, r1 + r2 = A
r1 = A
At the first face, by Snell's law: i = r1 = A
For small angles, i i and A A
i A
Answer: (1)