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Plant Kingdom · Question 65

AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)MCQEasy📈 Topic in 62% papers+4−1
1

The gametophyte is not an independent, free-living generation in

  1. Polytrichum
  2. Adiantum
  3. Marchantia
  4. Pinus

Answer

(4) Pinus

Solution

∵ In bryophytes ( Polytrichum, Marchantia) the gametophyte is the dominant, free-living generation.

∵ In pteridophytes ( Adiantum) the gametophyte (prothallus) is small but free-living.

As per NCERT, in gymnosperms the male and female gametophytes do not have an independent free-living existence; they remain within the sporangia retained on the sporophyte.

∴ Pinus.

Answer: (4)

AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)

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2

Compared with the gametophytes of the bryophytes, the gametophytes of vascular plants tend to be

  1. smaller but to have larger sex organs
  2. larger but to have smaller sex organs
  3. larger and to have larger sex organs
  4. smaller and to have smaller sex organs
AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)
3

Archegoniophore is present in

  1. Marchantia
  2. Chara
  3. Adiantum
  4. Funaria
AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)
4

A prokaryotic autotrophic nitrogen fixing symbiont is found in

  1. Alnus
  2. Cycas
  3. Cicer
  4. Pisum
AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)
5

Examine the figures A, B, C and D. In which one of the four options all the items A, B, C and D are correct? [Figure]

  1. (A) Funaria, (B) Adiantum, (C) Salvinia, (D) Riccia
  2. (A) Equisetum, (B) Ginkgo, (C) Selaginella, (D) Lycopodium
  3. (A) Chara, (B) Marchantia, (C) Fucus, (D) Pinus
  4. (A) Selaginella, (B) Equisetum, (C) Salvinia, (D) Ginkgo
AIPMT 2010 (Mains)
6

Examine the figures (A–D) given below and select the right option, in which all the four structures A, B, C and D are identified correctly. [Figure]

  1. A Offset, B Antheridiophore, C Antipodals, D Oogonium
  2. A Rhizome, B Sporangiophore, C Polar cell, D Globule
  3. A Sucker, B Seta, C Megaspore mother cell, D Gemma cup
  4. A Runner, B Archegoniophore, C Synergid, D Antheridium
AIPMT 2010 (Mains)
7

Male and female gametophytes are independent and free-living in

  1. mustard
  2. castor
  3. Pinus
  4. Sphagnum
AIPMT 2010 (Prelims)
8

Phylogenetic system of classification is based on

  1. morphological features
  2. chemical constituents
  3. floral characters
  4. evolutionary relationships
AIPMT 2009
9

Which one of the following is a vascular cryptogam?

  1. Ginkgo
  2. Marchantia
  3. Cedrus
  4. Equisetum
AIPMT 2009
10

Mannitol is the stored food in

  1. Porphyra
  2. Fucus
  3. Gracilaria
  4. Chara
AIPMT 2009
11

Which one of the following is considered important in the development of seed habit?

  1. Heterospory
  2. Haplontic life cycle
  3. Free-living gametophyte
  4. Dependent sporophyte
AIPMT 2009

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