Select the mismatch
- Cycas – Dioecious
- Salvinia – Heterosporous
- Equisetum – Homosporous
- Pinus – Dioecious
Answer
(4) Pinus – Dioecious
Solution
As per NCERT, in Cycas the male cones and megasporophylls are borne on different trees ⇒ dioecious (correct match).
Salvinia and Selaginella produce two kinds of spores, macro- and microspores ⇒ heterosporous (correct match).
Majority of pteridophytes, including Equisetum, produce similar kinds of spores ⇒ homosporous (correct match).
In Pinus the male and female cones are borne on the same tree ⇒ monoecious, not dioecious.
∴ Pinus – Dioecious is the mismatch.
Answer: (4)