Which of the following protocols did aim for reducing emission of chlorofluorocarbons into the atmosphere?
- Gothenburg Protocol
- Geneva Protocol
- Montreal Protocol
- Kyoto Protocol
Answer
(3) Montreal Protocol
Solution
As per NCERT, recognising the harmful effects of ozone depletion, an international treaty known as the Montreal Protocol was signed at Montreal (Canada) in 1987 (effective in 1989) to control the emission of ozone-depleting substances such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs).
The Kyoto Protocol deals with greenhouse gases (global warming); the Gothenburg Protocol deals with acidification and ground-level ozone; the Geneva Protocol deals with chemical and biological weapons.
Answer: (3)