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Morphology of Flowering Plants · Question 29

NEET (UG) 2021MatchingMedium📈 Topic in 62% papers+4−1
1

Match Column-I with Column-II Select the correct answer from the options given below.

  1. (a)-(iv), (b)-(ii), (c)-(i), (d)-(iii)
  2. (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i)
  3. (a)-(i), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(iv)
  4. (a)-(ii), (b)-(iii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(i)

Answer

(2) (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i)

Solution

(a) Zygomorphic (%), bisexual flower; K(5), corolla C1+2+(2) (papilionaceous: vexillum, 2 wings, 2 fused keels), diadelphous stamens A(9)+1, monocarpellary superior ovary ⇒ Fabaceae (iii).

(b) Actinomorphic (⊕), bisexual; K(5), C(5), epipetalous stamens A5 (arc joining C and A), bicarpellary syncarpous superior ovary ⇒ Solanaceae (iv).

(c) Perianth P(3+3) (no separate calyx and corolla), epiphyllous stamens A3+3, tricarpellary superior ovary ⇒ Liliaceae (ii).

(d) K2+2, cruciform corolla C4, tetradynamous stamens A2+4, bicarpellary ovary ⇒ Brassicaceae (i).

∴ (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i)

Answer: (2)

NEET (UG) 2021

Keep practising — Morphology of Flowering Plants

2

Ray florets have

  1. Superior ovary
  2. Hypogynous ovary
  3. Half inferior ovary
  4. Inferior ovary
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3

The ovary is half inferior in:

  1. Mustard
  2. Sunflower
  3. Plum
  4. Brinjal
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4

The roots that originate from the base of the stem are

  1. Primary roots
  2. Prop roots
  3. Lateral roots
  4. Fibrous roots
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5

Placentation, in which ovules develop on the inner wall of the ovary or in peripheral part, is :

  1. Parietal
  2. Free central
  3. Basal
  4. Axile
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6

Sweet potato is a modified

  1. adventitious root
  2. rhizome
  3. stem
  4. taproot
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7

Pneumatophores occur in

  1. halophytes
  2. free-floating hydrophytes
  3. carnivorous plants
  4. submerged hydrophytes
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8

Coconut fruit is a

  1. berry
  2. nut
  3. capsule
  4. drupe
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9

In Bougainvillea, thorns are the modifications of

  1. adventitious root
  2. stem
  3. leaf
  4. stipules
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10

Root hairs develop from the region of :

  1. Meristematic activity
  2. Root cap
  3. Maturation
  4. Elongation
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11

Which of the following is not a stem modification?

  1. Tendrils of cucumber
  2. Flattened structures of Opuntia
  3. Pitcher of Nepenthes
  4. Thorns of Citrus
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