[figure] Two blocks of masses m and M, (M > m), are placed on a frictionless table as shown in figure. A massless spring with spring constant k is attached with the lower block. If the system is slightly displaced and released, then ( = coefficient of friction between the two blocks) Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
- B, C, D Only
- C, D, E Only
- A, B, D Only
- A, B, C Only
Answer
(3) A, B, D Only
Solution
Without slipping both blocks move together; only the spring force acts horizontally on the system:
(M + m)a = -kx a = - kxM + m B correct
= kM + m T = 2 m + Mk A correct
Friction alone accelerates the upper block:
f = m|a| = mk|x|M + m (contains k, not ) C incorrect
Normal reaction on m is mg f = mg, not (M + m)g E incorrect
No slipping even at the extreme position (|x| = A):
mkAM + m mg A = (M + m)gk D correct
A, B, D only
Answer: (3)