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Chemical Kinetics · Question 41

AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)MCQEasy📈 Topic in 38% papers+4−1
1

In a reaction, A + B product, rate is doubled when the concentration of B is doubled, and rate increases by a factor of 8 when the concentrations of both the reactants (A and B) are doubled, rate law for the reaction can be written as

  1. rate = k[A][B]2
  2. rate = k[A]2[B]2
  3. rate = k[A][B]
  4. rate = k[A]2[B]

Answer

(4) rate = k[A]2[B]

Solution

Let rate = k[A]x[B]y.

doubling [B] alone doubles the rate 2y = 2 y = 1

doubling both increases the rate 8 times 2x+y = 8 = 23 x + y = 3

x = 2

rate = k[A]2[B]

Answer: (4)

AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)

Keep practising — Chemical Kinetics

2

In a zero-order reaction, for every 10 rise of temperature, the rate is doubled. If the temperature is increased from 10 to 100 , the rate of the reaction will become

  1. 256 times
  2. 512 times
  3. 64 times
  4. 128 times
AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)
3

The rate of the reaction: 2N2O5 4NO2 + O2 can be written in three ways. -d[N2O5]dt = k [N2O5] d[NO2]dt = k' [N2O5]; d[O2]dt = k'' [N2O5] The relationship between k and k' and between k and k'' are

  1. k' = 2k; k'' = k
  2. k' = 2k; k'' = k/2
  3. k' = 2k; k'' = 2k
  4. k' = k; k'' = k
AIPMT 2011 (Mains)
4

The unit of rate constant for a zero order reaction is

  1. mol L-1 s-1
  2. L mol-1 s-1
  3. L2 mol-2 s-1
  4. s-1
AIPMT 2011 (Mains)
5

The half-life of a substance in a certain enzyme-catalysed reaction is 138 s. The time required for the concentration of the substance to fall from 1.28 mg L-1 to 0.04 mg L-1 is

  1. 414 s
  2. 552 s
  3. 690 s
  4. 276 s
AIPMT 2011 (Mains)
6

Which one of the following statements for the order of a reaction is incorrect?

  1. Order can be determined only experimentally.
  2. Order is not influenced by stoichiometric coefficient of the reactants.
  3. Order of a reaction is sum of power to the concentration terms of reactants to express the rate of reaction.
  4. Order of reaction is always whole number.
AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)
7

The rate of the reaction, 2NO + Cl2 2NOCl is given by the rate equation rate = k[NO]2[Cl2]. The value of the rate constant can be increased by

  1. increasing the temperature
  2. increasing the concentration of NO
  3. increasing the concentration of the Cl2
  4. doing all of these.
AIPMT 2010 (Mains)
8

For an endothermic reaction, energy of activation is Ea and enthalpy of reaction is H (both of these in kJ/mol). Minimum value of Ea will be

  1. less than H
  2. equal to H
  3. more than H
  4. equal to zero
AIPMT 2010 (Prelims)
9

For the reaction N2O5(g) 2NO2(g) + 12O2(g) the value of rate of disappearance of N2O5 is given as 6.25 10-3 mol L-1 s-1. The rate of formation of NO2 and O2 is given respectively as

  1. 6.25 10-3 mol L-1 s-1 and 6.25 10-3 mol L-1 s-1
  2. 1.25 10-2 mol L-1 s-1 and 3.125 10-3 mol L-1 s-1
  3. 6.25 10-3 mol L-1 s-1 and 3.125 10-3 mol L-1 s-1
  4. 1.25 10-2 mol L-1 s-1 and 6.25 10-3 mol L-1 s-1
AIPMT 2010 (Prelims)
10

During the kinetic study of the reaction, 2A + B C + D, following results were obtained array|l|l|l|l| Run & [A]/ mol L-1 & [B]/ mol L-1 & Initial rate of formation \ & & & of D/ mol L-1 min-1 \ I. & 0.1 & 0.1 & 6.0 10-3 \ II. & 0.3 & 0.2 & 7.2 10-2 \ III. & 0.3 & 0.4 & 2.88 10-1 \ IV. & 0.4 & 0.1 & 2.40 10-2 \ array Based on the above data which one of the following is correct?

  1. Rate = k[A]2[B]
  2. Rate = k[A][B]
  3. Rate = k[A]2[B]2
  4. Rate = k[A][B]2
AIPMT 2010 (Prelims)
11

For the reaction, N2 + 3H2 2NH3, if d[NH3]dt = 2 10-4 mol L-1 s-1, the value of -d[H2]dt would be

  1. 4 10-4 mol L-1 s-1
  2. 6 10-4 mol L-1 s-1
  3. 1 10-4 mol L-1 s-1
  4. 3 10-4 mol L-1 s-1
AIPMT 2009

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