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Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants · Question 77

NEET 2013 (Karnataka)MCQEasy📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
1

Albuminous seeds store their reserve food mainly in

  1. endosperm
  2. cotyledons
  3. hypocotyl
  4. perisperm.

Answer

(1) endosperm

Solution

As per NCERT, seeds may be non-albuminous or albuminous.

⇒ Non-albuminous seeds have no residual endosperm, as it is completely consumed during embryo development (e.g. pea, groundnut); their food is stored in the cotyledons.

⇒ Albuminous seeds retain a part of the endosperm, as it is not completely used up during embryo development (e.g. wheat, maize, barley, castor).

∴ Albuminous seeds store their reserve food mainly in the endosperm.

Answer: (1)

NEET 2013 (Karnataka)

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2

Megaspores are produced from the megaspore mother cells after

  1. mitotic division
  2. formation of thick wall
  3. differentiation
  4. meiotic division.
NEET 2013 (Karnataka)
3

Which one of the following statements is correct?

  1. Cleistogamous flowers are always autogamous.
  2. Xenogamy occurs only by wind pollination.
  3. Chasmogamous flowers do not open at all.
  4. Geitonogamy involves the pollen and stigma of flowers of different plants.
NEET 2013 (Karnataka)
4

Which of the following statements is correct?

  1. Sporopollenin can be degraded by enzymes.
  2. Sporopollenin is made up of inorganic materials.
  3. Sporopollenin can withstand high temperatures as well as strong acids and alkalis.
  4. Sporopollenin can withstand high temperatures but not strong acids.
NEET 2013 (Karnataka)
5

The viability of seeds is tested by :

  1. 2,3,5-triphenyl tetrazolium chloride
  2. Safranine
  3. 2,6-dichlorophenol indophenol
  4. DMSO
Out of syllabusNEET 2013 (Karnataka)
6

What is the function of germ pore?

  1. Emergence of radicle
  2. Absorption of water for seed germination
  3. Initiation of pollen tube
  4. Release of male gametes
AIPMT 2012 (Mains)
7

Which one of the following statements is wrong?

  1. When pollen is shed at two-celled stage, double fertilization does not take place.
  2. Vegetative cell is larger than generative cell.
  3. Pollen grains in some plants remain viable for months.
  4. Intine is made up of cellulose and pectin.
AIPMT 2012 (Mains)
8

Plants with ovaries having only one or a few ovules, are generally pollinated by

  1. bees
  2. butterflies
  3. birds
  4. wind
AIPMT 2012 (Mains)
9

Both, autogamy and geitonogamy are prevented in

  1. Papaya
  2. cucumber
  3. castor
  4. maize.
AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)
10

An organic substance that can withstand environmental extremes and cannot be degraded by any enzyme is

  1. cuticle
  2. sporopollenin
  3. lignin
  4. cellulose.
AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)
11

Even in absence of pollinating agents seed-setting is assured in

  1. Commelina
  2. Zostera
  3. Salvia
  4. fig.
AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)

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