Ques. 1JEE Main 2024, 29 January (Morning Shift)
Given below are two statements : In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate from the options given below :
- Statement I is false but Statement II is true
- Both Statement I and Statement II are true
- Both Statement I and Statement II are false
- Statement I is true but Statement II is false
Answer
(1) Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Solution
Electronegativity (Pauling): C 2.5, Si 1.8, Ge 1.8, Sn 1.8, Pb 1.9
∵ From Si to Pb the values are almost the same (Pb even slightly higher) ⇒ no gradual decrease ⇒ Statement I is false.
C → non-metal; Si, Ge → metalloids; Sn, Pb → metals ⇒ Statement II is true.
Answer: (1)