In potash alum, the ratio of K+ and SO42- ions is
- 3 : 2
- 1 : 2
- 2 : 1
- 2 : 3
Answer
(2) 1 : 2
Solution
The chemical formula of potash alum is K2SO4 Al2(SO4)3 24H2O.
In one formula unit:
Number of K+ ions = 2
Number of SO42- ions = 1 + 3 = 4
Ratio of K+ : SO42- = 2 : 4 = 1 : 2
Answer: (2)