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Structural Organisation in Animals · Question 85

AIPMT 2002MCQEasy📈 Topic in 38% papers+4−1
1

Melanin protects from:

  1. Infrared rays
  2. U.V. rays
  3. Visible rays
  4. X-rays

Answer

(2) U.V. rays

Solution

Melanin is a dark pigment produced by melanocytes in the epidermis of the skin.

⇒ It absorbs ultraviolet (U.V.) radiation of sunlight and so protects the deeper skin cells from U.V. damage.

∵ U.V. rays damage DNA and can cause skin cancer, more melanin is made on exposure to sunlight (tanning).

Answer: (2)

AIPMT 2002

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2

During an injury, the nasal septum gets damaged. For its recovery, which cartilage is preferred?

  1. Fibrous cartilage
  2. Elastic cartilage
  3. Calcified cartilage
  4. Hyaline cartilage
AIPMT 2001
3

Which cells do not form a layer and remain structurally separate?

  1. Nerve cells
  2. Epithelial cells
  3. Gland cells
  4. Muscle cells
AIPMT 2001
4

What happens if bone of frog is kept in dilute hydrochloric acid?

  1. Will become flexible
  2. Will turn black
  3. Will break into pieces
  4. Will shrink
AIPMT 2000
5

Proteoglycan in cartilages which is part of polysaccharide is

  1. Ossein
  2. Cartilegen
  3. Chondroitin
  4. Casein
AIPMT 2000
6

Characteristic of simple epithelium is that they

  1. Continue to divide and help in organ function
  2. They are arranged indiscriminately
  3. They make a definite layer
  4. None
AIPMT 2000
7

Primary function of enteronephric nephridia of Pheretima:

  1. Excretion of nitrogenous waste
  2. Locomotion
  3. Osmoregulation
  4. Respiration
AIPMT 2000

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