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Morphology of Flowering Plants · Question 56

AIPMT 2014MCQEasy📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
1

Placenta and pericarp are both edible portions in

  1. apple
  2. banana
  3. tomato
  4. potato

Answer

(3) tomato

Solution

In tomato (a berry), the fleshy pericarp and the swollen fleshy placenta (axile placentation) are both eaten.

∵ In apple the edible part is the fleshy thalamus, in banana it is the mesocarp and endocarp, and potato is a stem tuber (not a fruit).

∴ Placenta and pericarp are both edible in tomato.

Answer: (3)

AIPMT 2014

Keep practising — Morphology of Flowering Plants

2

When the margins of sepals or petals overlap one another without any particular direction, the condition is termed as

  1. vexillary
  2. imbricate
  3. twisted
  4. valvate.
AIPMT 2014
3

Which one of the following statements is correct?

  1. The seed in grasses is not endospermic.
  2. Mango is a parthenocarpic fruit.
  3. A proteinaceous aleurone layer is present in maize grain.
  4. A sterile pistil is called a staminode.
AIPMT 2014
4

An example of edible underground stem is

  1. carrot
  2. groundnut
  3. sweet potato
  4. potato.
AIPMT 2014
5

An aggregate fruit is one which develops from

  1. multicarpellary syncarpous gynoecium
  2. multicarpellary apocarpous gynoecium
  3. complete inflorescence
  4. multicarpellary superior ovary.
AIPMT 2014
6

Among bitter gourd, mustard, brinjal, pumpkin, china rose, lupin, cucumber, sunhemp, gram, guava, bean, chilli, plum, petunia, tomato, rose, Withania, potato, onion, aloe and tulip how many plants have hypogynous flower?

  1. Fifteen
  2. Eighteen
  3. Six
  4. Ten
NEET 2013
7

In China rose the flowers are

  1. zygomorphic, hypogynous with imbricate aestivation
  2. zygomorphic, epigynous with twisted aestivation
  3. actinomorphic, hypogynous with twisted aestivation
  4. actinomorphic, epigynous with valvate aestivation
NEET 2013
8

Seed coat is not thin, membranous in

  1. groundnut
  2. gram
  3. maize
  4. coconut.
NEET 2013
9

Among flowers of Calotropis, tulip, Sesbania, Asparagus, Colchicum, sweet pea, Petunia, Indigofera, mustard, soybean, tobacco and groundnut, how many plants have corolla with valvate aestivation?

  1. Six
  2. Seven
  3. Eight
  4. Five
NEET 2013 (Karnataka)
10

Inflorescence is racemose in

  1. brinjal
  2. tulip
  3. aloe
  4. soybean.
NEET 2013 (Karnataka)
11

In a cymose inflorescence the main axis

  1. has unlimited growth
  2. bears a solitary flower
  3. has unlimited growth but lateral branches end in flowers
  4. terminates in a flower.
NEET 2013 (Karnataka)

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