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Animal Kingdom · Question 45

NEET 2017MCQEasy📈 Topic in 0% papers+4−1
1

In case of poriferans, the spongocoel is lined with flagellated cells called

  1. mesenchymal cells
  2. oscula
  3. ostia
  4. choanocytes

Answer

(4) choanocytes

Solution

As per NCERT, in poriferans (sponges) water enters through minute pores (ostia) into a central cavity, the spongocoel, and leaves through the osculum.

The spongocoel and the canals are lined with flagellated collar cells called choanocytes.

∴ Ostia and oscula are openings, not cells; mesenchymal cells lie in the body wall.

Answer: (4)

NEET 2017

Keep practising — Animal Kingdom

2

Which of the following characteristic features always holds true for the corresponding group of animals?

  1. Possess a mouth with an upper and a lower jaw – Chordata
  2. 3-chambered heart with one incompletely divided ventricle – Reptilia
  3. Cartilaginous endoskeleton – Chondrichthyes
  4. Viviparous – Mammalia
NEET 2016 (Phase 1)
3

Which one of the following characteristics is not shared by birds and mammals?

  1. Viviparity
  2. Warm blooded nature
  3. Ossified endoskeleton
  4. Breathing using lungs
NEET 2016 (Phase 1)
4

Which of the following features is not present in the Phylum Arthropoda?

  1. Parapodia
  2. Jointed appendages
  3. Chitinous exoskeleton
  4. Metameric segmentation
NEET 2016 (Phase 1)
5

Which of the following features is not present in Periplaneta americana?

  1. Indeterminate and radial cleavage during embryonic development
  2. Schizocoelom as body cavity
  3. Metamerically segmented body
  4. Exoskeleton composed of N-acetylglucosamine
NEET 2016 (Phase 1)
6

Choose the correct statement

  1. All mammals are viviparous.
  2. All cyclostomes do not possess jaws and paired fins.
  3. All reptiles have a three-chambered heart.
  4. All pisces have gills covered by an operculum.
NEET 2016 (Phase 2)
7

Body having meshwork of cells, internal cavities lined with food filtering flagellated cells and indirect development are the characteristics of Phylum

  1. Mollusca
  2. Protozoa
  3. Coelenterata
  4. Porifera.
AIPMT 2015
8

Metagenesis refers to

  1. occurrence of a drastic change in form during post-embryonic development
  2. presence of a segmented body and parthenogenetic mode of reproduction
  3. presence of different morphic forms
  4. alternation of generation between asexual and sexual phases of an organism.
AIPMT 2015
9

A jawless fish, which lays eggs in fresh water and whose ammocoetes larvae after metamorphosis return to the ocean is

  1. Neomyxine
  2. Petromyzon
  3. Eptatretus
  4. Myxine
AIPMT 2015
10

Which of the following endoparasites of humans does show viviparity?

  1. Trichinella spiralis
  2. Ascaris lumbricoides
  3. Ancylostoma duodenale
  4. Enterobius vermicularis
AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)
11

Which of the following represents the correct combination without any exception? (Characteristics – Class)

  1. Sucking and circular mouth; jaws absent, integument without scales; paired appendages. – Cyclostomata
  2. Body covered with feathers; skin moist and glandular, forelimbs form wings; lungs with air sacs. – Aves
  3. Mammary gland; hair on body; pinnae; two pairs of limbs. – Mammalia
  4. Mouth ventral; gills without operculum; skin with placoid scales; persistent notochord. – Chondrichthyes
AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

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