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Matrices · Question 19

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 28th January Evening ShiftMCQMedium📈 Topic in 10% papers+4−1
1

Let A = bmatrix 1 2 & -2 \ 0 & 1 bmatrix and P = bmatrix & - \ & bmatrix, > 0. If B = PAP , C = P B10P and the sum of the diagonal elements of C is mn, where (m, n) = 1, then m + n is :

  1. 127
  2. 2049
  3. 258
  4. 65

Answer

(4) 65

Solution

P P = bmatrix & \ - & bmatrix bmatrix & - \ & bmatrix = I, so P is orthogonal.

B2 = PAP PAP = PA2P

B10 = PA10P

C = P (PA10P )P = A10

A is upper triangular, so A10 is upper triangular with diagonal elements ( 1 2 )10 and 110.

sum of diagonal elements of C = 132 + 1 = 3332

m = 33, n = 32 (coprime)

m + n = 65

Answer: (4)

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 28th January Evening Shift

Keep practising — Matrices

2

Let A= bmatrix1 & 0 & 0\ 3 & 1 & 0\ 9 & 3 & 1 bmatrix and B= [bij ], 1 i, j 3. If B=A99-I, then the value of b31-b21b32 is :

  1. 99
  2. 199
  3. 149
  4. 159
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 6th April Evening Shift
3

Let M be a 3 3 matrix such that M bmatrix1\ 0\ 0 bmatrix= bmatrix1\ 2\ 3 bmatrix, M bmatrix0\ 1\ 0 bmatrix= bmatrix0\ 1\ 2 bmatrix and M bmatrix0\ 0\ 1 bmatrix= bmatrix-1\ 1\ 1 bmatrix. If M bmatrixx\ y\ z bmatrix= bmatrix1\ 7\ 11 bmatrix, then x+y+z equals :

  1. 4
  2. 5
  3. 7
  4. 11
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 5th April Evening Shift
4

Let S= \A= bmatrixa & b\ c & d bmatrix : a, b, c, d \0, 1, 2, 3, 4\ and A2-4 A+3I=0 \ be a set of 2 2 matrices. Then the number of matrices in S, for which the sum of the diagonal elements is equal to 4, is :

  1. 20
  2. 17
  3. 21
  4. 19
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 4th April Morning Shift
5

Let A= bmatrix1 & 2\ 1 & bmatrix and B= bmatrix3 & 3\ & 2 bmatrix. If A2-4A+I=0 and B2-5B-6I=0, then among the two statements: (S1) : [(B-A)(B+A) ]T= bmatrix13 & 15\ 7 & 10 bmatrix and (S2) : (adj(A+B))=-5

  1. only (S1) is correct
  2. only (S2) is correct
  3. both (S1) and (S2) are correct
  4. both (S1) and (S2) are wrong
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 2nd April Morning Shift
6

Consider the matrices A= bmatrix2 & -2\ 4 & -2 bmatrix and B= bmatrix3 & 9\ 1 & 3 bmatrix. If matrices P and Q are such that PA=B and AQ=B, then the absolute value of the sum of the diagonal elements of 2(P+Q) is .

JEE Main 2026 (Online) 2nd April Evening Shift
7

Let A, B and C be three 2 × 2 matrices with real entries such that B = (I + A)-1 and A + C = I. If BC = bmatrix 1 & -5 \ -1 & 2 bmatrix and CB bmatrix x1 \ x2 bmatrix = bmatrix 12 \ -6 bmatrix, then x1 + x2 is

  1. 4
  2. 2
  3. 0
  4. −2
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 28th January Morning Shift
8

Let A = bmatrix 3 & -4 \ 1 & -1 bmatrix and B be two matrices such that A100 = 100B + I. Then the sum of all the elements of B100 is

JEE Main 2026 (Online) 28th January Evening Shift
9

The number of 3 2 matrices A, which can be formed using the elements of the set \-2, -1, 0, 1, 2\ such that the sum of all the diagonal elements of ATA is 5, is

JEE Main 2026 (Online) 24th January Morning Shift
10

Let A = bmatrix 0 & 2 & -3 \ -2 & 0 & 1 \ 3 & -1 & 0 bmatrix and B be a matrix such that B(I - A) = I + A. Then the sum of the diagonal elements of BTB is equal to

JEE Main 2026 (Online) 23rd January Evening Shift
11

If A = bmatrix 2 & 3 \ 3 & 5 bmatrix, then the determinant of the matrix (A2025 - 3 A2024 + A2023 ) is

  1. 12
  2. 24
  3. 28
  4. 16
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 22nd January Morning Shift

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