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Gravitation · Question 6

NEET (UG) 2024MCQEasy📈 Topic in 38% papers+4−1
1

The mass of a planet is 110th that of the earth and its diameter is half that of the earth. The acceleration due to gravity on that planet is:

  1. 19.6 m s-2
  2. 9.8 m s-2
  3. 4.9 m s-2
  4. 3.92 m s-2

Answer

(4) 3.92 m s-2

Solution

g = GMR2

gpge = MpMe ( ReRp )2

= 110 (2)2 = 25

gp = 25 9.8 = 3.92 m s-2

Answer: (4)

NEET (UG) 2024

Keep practising — Gravitation

2

The minimum energy required to launch a satellite of mass m from the surface of earth of mass M and radius R in a circular orbit at an altitude of 2R from the surface of the earth is:

  1. 5GmM6R
  2. 2GmM3R
  3. GmM2R
  4. GmM3R
NEET (UG) 2024
3

The escape velocity for earth is v. A planet having 9 times mass that of earth and radius, 16 times that of earth, has the escape velocity of:

  1. v3
  2. 2v3
  3. 3v4
  4. 9v4
RE-NEET (UG) 2024
4

An object of mass 100 kg falls from point A to B as shown in figure. The change in its weight, corrected to the nearest integer is (RE is the radius of the earth) [figure]

  1. 49 N
  2. 89 N
  3. 5 N
  4. 10 N
RE-NEET (UG) 2024
5

Two bodies of mass m and 9m are placed at a distance R. The gravitational potential on the line joining the bodies where the gravitational field equals zero, will be (G = gravitational constant) :

  1. - 12GmR
  2. - 16GmR
  3. - 20GmR
  4. - 8GmR
NEET (UG) 2023
6

A satellite is orbiting just above the surface of the earth with period T. If d is the density of the earth and G is the universal constant of gravitation, the quantity 3 Gd represents :

  1. T2
  2. T3
  3. T
  4. T
NEET (UG) 2023
7

A body of mass 60 g experiences a gravitational force of 3.0 N, when placed at a particular point. The magnitude of the gravitational field intensity at that point is

  1. 0.05 N/kg
  2. 50 N/kg
  3. 20 N/kg
  4. 180 N/kg
NEET (UG) 2022
8

Match List - I with List - II Choose the correct answer from the options given below

  1. (a)-(ii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(iii)
  2. (a)-(ii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(iii)
  3. (a)-(ii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(iii), (d)-(i)
  4. (a)-(iv), (b)-(ii), (c)-(i), (d)-(iii)
NEET (UG) 2022
9

A gravitational field is present in a region and a mass is shifted from A to B through different paths as shown. If W1, W2 and W3 represent the work done by the gravitational force along the respective paths, then : [figure]

  1. W1 < W2 < W3
  2. W1 = W2 = W3
  3. W1 > W2 > W3
  4. W1 > W3 > W2
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
10

In a gravitational field, the gravitational potential is given by, V = - Kx (J/Kg). The gravitational field intensity at point (2, 0, 3) m is

  1. + K4
  2. + K2
  3. - K2
  4. - K4
NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
11

The escape velocity from the Earth's surface is v. The escape velocity from the surface of another planet having a radius, four times that of Earth and same mass density is :

  1. 4v
  2. v
  3. 2v
  4. 3v
NEET (UG) 2021

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